whats wrong with a 1/9 barrel, it shoots better than he 1/7 if you shoot 55 grain... The fact that this gun has a 1/9 lothar walther is actually what convinced me to buy
Well Mike... This story starts back in the 80s when I bought a Sako varmint rifle in 223 with a 1:12 twist. It was 0.3 MOA accurate and I tested several loads and settled on a 55 grain Sierra soft point. In those days I was self employed and had the time to go shooting ground hogs on a regular basis. It was typical to shoot upwards of 30 ground hogs per day, so you might say I got the hang of it.
Well a pattern started to form where I could hear the womp of the round hit but the ground hog would still run for his hole and disappear. I knew he would die, but he was not pegged there on the spot if it wasn't hit right in the chest.
One day I bought a new rifle. It was an AR15A2 Delta HBAR which was the top AR15 available from Colt. You can google that if you want... but the A2 gun was the product of about 2 billion dollars spent by the US military to replace the M16 and they came up with a few small tweaks to the rifle deemed the M16A2.
Well one of the changes was to the barrel twist rate from 1:12 to 1:7 with a corresponding shift to heavier bullets... So after the US spent all that money on R&D... who are we to second guess that decision.... So I bought the AR15A2 rifle and got to work on load development.
Well for an expensive rifle it did not shoot very well with 55 grain bullets... one day the gun store owner recommended that I try hevier bullets... so I did.
Well that's when the lights came on and that rifle really came to life. Accuracy was about 5/8" at 100 yards and as for ground hogs... it was a game changer.
I have come to the undeniable conclusion that spin rate is a critical factor to terminal performance... and nobody ever talks about it.
Ever use a blender? Well it mixes better on high than low right?
There's centrifugal force stored as explosive energy as a byproduct of spin rate.
Well ground hog shot with 69 grain SMKs from that 1:7 would be blown to pieces. They looked like they were hit with a 308... which I also used on occasion. You could not tell the difference.
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Ok... its raining out so... one more story.... I shot many deer with that same AR15A2 Delta HBAR with 69 grain SMKs and never saw one run more than 10 yards after getting hit.
I shot 2 deer with a mini 14 with a 1:9 twist. One deer was shot with 55 grain soft points at least 3 times from inside 10 yards and that deer was never recovered.
The second deer I shot with a mini 14 was shot in the heart with 69 grain SMKs and ran about 20 yards.
So on deer hunting and ground hogs I have come to insist upon a 1:7 and with ammo no lighter than 69 grains for terminal performance that is nothing like what most people think of from a 223.
Even further... I have a box full of awards that I won in long range F Class competitions from 300 to 1000 yards that were won with the 223 with 80 grain SMKs and 1:7 on a more recent custom Sako rifle.
For long range shooting in F Class nobody who wins anything uses a 1:9... everyone is using at least a 1:8 and some even at 1:6.5.
Nobody in long range competitions shoots anything lighter that 75 grains in 223....
In the end, a 1:7 can shoot 55s ok or 80s really well, but a 1:9 can only shoot 55-69 accurately, but does not have that blender effect of the 1:7, and the 1:9 can never be accurate with heavies.
With a muzzle velocity of 2800 FPS and a spin rate of 1:9 the bullet is spinning 224,000 RPMs.
With a muzzle velocity of 2800 FPS and a spin rate of 1:7 the bullet is spinning 288,000 RPMs.