Newest Additions to the Winchester family!

Matt74

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Well, here are some photos of the latest additions to my Winchester family. I would like to say they were a Christmas gift, but I'm not that lucky! They are the result of a lot of OT hours, saving, and selling a few others. I originally purchased these two from the US a couple months ago, and had them imported up here. Thanks Clay! That process takes time, but sometimes it is worth it depending on what you are looking for. Man, I tell yah, when they showed up at my front door on the morning of December 31st, you wouldn't have known Christmas was the week before! Given how crazy things seem to be getting in the US - if one reads for example the latest news about banning this and banning that (EX: Article "Illinois to Ban EVERYTHING" in the Firearms Article Section) - I am glad I have been "saving" a few here and there.
Anyway, as some of you know, I collect Winchester 1894s. That also includes it siblings, the Model 55, as well as Model 64. These two rifles are both nice additions to my 1894 extended family. Here are some details and info on both rifles. Bear with me, I did my best with the photos, the rifles are far better in person. The only way I could have gotten better photos would have been to leave the front door open to get some more light, but given it is -16 degrees this afternoon, I did the best with what I could.
1. The first in a Winchester Model 1894 Take Down rifle in caliber 32 Special. According to the Cody records, this rifle was serialized on August 8, 1905 and was shipped out of the warehouse to its first owner on September 19, 1905. The rifle has the standard full length 26" octagon barrel, full magtube and cresecent butt. It also wears the 32 Special Smokeless sight which was only fitted to 1894s of this caliber. The rifle is in exceptional condition, and retains much of its case color on the lever, hammer, etc. Like many TD rifles, this one was also fitted with extra grain wood. The bore in the rifle is mint - as it should be for a gun in this condition. It is getting harder and harder to find old lever guns with this kind of case color left, it was easily worn off. This gun obviously did not see much use in the field.
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2. Now, this is the pride of my collection. This is a Winchester Model 55 Takedown Rifle in 30WCF caliber. Winchester introduced the Model 55 in June 1924 (simultaneously with the Model 53). It has been written that this brand new variant of the Model 94 was apparently introduced to fill the gap between the standard Model 94 Sporting Rifle with its 26" barrel and the Standard Carbine with its 20" barrel. It is basically a lightweight version of the Model 1894 / 94. As per the 1925 catalog: "A new Sporting Rifle for deer and similar game that embodies the simple, dependable action of the Winchester Model 94 in an especially lightweight arm. It combines graceful lines and perfect balance with smooth, reliable operation. The Model 55 has a 24" round barrel of nickel steel, having a graceful taper that, with the tapering forearm and a shot-gun stock of correct size, proportioned to the whole arm, produces a rifle of remarkable refinement of line." Just over 20,000 Model 55s were manufactured. Now, what makes this gun the pride of my collection is that this is a deluxe model which was also factory engraved and carved. An engraved / carved Model 55 is an extremely rare rifle, with only a few known. This is likely the only one with these specific combination of styles of engraving and wood carving. According to Polishing Room Records at Cody, this rifle was serialized on March 17, 1925. The receiver is engraved in a slightly modified #2 pattern consisting of a standing whitetail buck & doe in a mountain meadow on the left side and a walking bull moose on right side. The wood appears to be 2X American walnut, and it is carved with Winchester B style carving. # 2 engraving and B pattern carving were the second highest cataloged styles one could order in the day. I won this rifle at the last JDJ auction back in October. In the description, they said it was likely engraved by Stokes, but when this gun was made in 1925, Alden ULRICH was the only engraver employed at the plant. This exact rifle is pictured on p. 290 of Winchester Engraving, Wilson (second edition) with credit to the Felix A. Bedlan Collection. Now, before Felix BEDLAN owned this rifle, it belonged to ol' Eldon Owen of New Hampshire. Eldon, back in the day - and before Wes Adams came into collecting -had what some referred to as the finest collection of Winchesters in the US at that time. When doing a bit of research, I found this tidbit of information about Eldon on another website. Now, I cannot vouch for the veracity of the story, but I can see it:

"I heard this story once and thought it worth repeating...Eldon Owens had a famous gun collection. Some fine Winchesters in it. A Winchester collector was visiting Eldon's home in NH. There was a Winchester rifle the collector wanted very badly, that Eldon owned. Eldon didn't want to sell...
Wincoll: I'll start counting out 100$ bills on the table for the purchase of that rifle...you tell me when to stop.
Eldon: Did you come alone?
Win coll: yes
Eldon: One man couldn't carry that many 100$ bills."

Like I said, not sure if it is true, but thought it was kinda funny. Eldon loved his old Winchesters, and had no need of money. Anyway, Eldon's collection went to auction in 2004 after he passed. The rifle before I most recently acquired it, was part of the Wes Adams collection. Many of you have likely heard of Wes. In a few short years, Wes accumulated what is arguably the finest collection of Winchester rifles in the world today. But, Wes passed and his family put the collection up for auction with JDJ and the rest I guess is history. I put in the right bid and got lucky. Anyway, the condition of this rifle is very fine, and I am very happy to be the latest caretaker of such a fine rifle. You just don't see too many guns like this in Canada, so I was happy to bring it up.
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Again, the photos don't do these rifles the credit they deserve, but I was anxious to get some photos done and share with others who enjoy the old world craftsmanship and pride these old guns exhibit.

Matt
 
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Thanks guys. Impressive? Well, I know my collection is a lot smaller than it was a year ago when I first made the decision to try to go quality over quantity. Lol. I only have about half of what I did as I sold most of my other models (only have one 86 left and my Model 71 for moose hunting, apart from my 1894s / 55s / 64s). When I first started collecting Winchesters, I was picking up anything with a W on it. Then I was getting so many, and sorta felt I needed to focus the collecting, so decided on the 1894 family. I just really appreciate the ascetics of the Model 1894- it has such great lines and feel - as well as its long history. Once I changed the direction of my collecting, I then also decided to try to buy the best I could with what I have. This allows me a nice one now and then that gives me the feel of what the gun may have looked like when the first owner took receipt of it from the company 100 or so years ago. Again, I just love the craftsmanship in the old guns. And when they are in this condition, I can imagine the pride the old factory worker took in the gun putting in those extra hours of polishing, and refining.
Thanks again for the compliments.
Matt
 
Those two are in amazing condition, Matt. The stock carving on the 55 had to have been done by a man with a German surname, very Germanic looking.

Thanks Mike and others.

Mike: That engraving is the standard Winchester Style B carving. In my book "Winchester, An American Legend" by R.L. Wilson, Wilson shows a copy of the The 1897 "Winchester Repeating Arms Co. - Highly Finished Arms" Catalog. This catalog shows and lists this style of "Carving and Checking" - style B - at $35.00. It shows / lists my Number 2 engraving at $175.00. That was in 1897. This photocopy that Wilson included in his book also shows hand notations a company worker jotted down in 1919 showing various price adjustments, etc to each style or engraving and carving. According to what he jotted down, this same engraving in 1919 would cost the customer an extra $220.50, while the carving now an extra $40.00. In 1925 when this gun was made, it was likely a bit more. Does not sound like a lit these days, but in 1919, that was a lot of cash. Not everyone could afford such a rifle, be interesting to know who the man was that ordered such a rifle. And, as I noted before, the engraving - but also the carving - was done by Alden George Ulrich. Alden was one of the sons of Conrad F. Ulrich. Conrad F Ulrich as well as his brother's Herman and John's work as engravers at Winchesters is very well known. The name Ulrich is famous in the Winchester world for the legacy of work that family left in the Winchester world. Conrad was also full time Master engraver for Marlin, and Alden - his son - apprenticed with Conrad at Marlin starting at age 17. Alden was employed a Marlin from 1905 to 1919, and after WWI ended, he went to work at Winchester where he worked until his death in 1949. He was replaced by John Kusmit at that time.
Matt
P.S. Mike: I forgot to mention. You said this carving looked to have been done by someone with a German surname. According to Wilson in his book, the 1897 catalog of "Highly Finished Arms" - the first Winchester engraving catalog - presented a collection of designs for engraving, inlaying and stockmaking which had been collected by the Ulrichs and other craftsmen for a period of several years. Well, I could be wrong, but Ulrich sure "sounds" German to be. I would hazard to guess that much of this work came from the famous family of Ulrichs.
 
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Well, you could probably pretty much have any Winchester engraved if you wanted to pay for it I guess, though maybe there were exceptions for a few models. I'm not sure. But, back in the day, if a good customer had the money, Winchester would do just about anything for them. But, we're talking a long time ago. To find a deluxe or semi deluxe Model 55 is no easy job, but there are some out there. But there are only a few known engraved 55s to date. This being one of them. Don't imagine I could afford to ever buy another engraved Winchester, but I sure am happy to have this one. Like you said, it has artistry and some history.
Thanks,
Matt
 
Very enjoyable read and absolutely gorgeous rifles. The Model 55 is not very easy to find, but a deluxe engraved one is extremely rare. Thanks for posting that write up and photos.
 
Finding deluxe rifles made in the 1920's and forward is very hard, I think mainly because the price of skilled labour had begun to creep up a lot. The price Winchester charged for "extras" really skyrocketed after 1900 from what I have read. The rifle is beautiful and any Winchester nut would be proud to own it. I would have it out of the gun case several times a day, just admiring it. Congratulations.

Well, you could probably pretty much have any Winchester engraved if you wanted to pay for it I guess, though maybe there were exceptions for a few models. I'm not sure. But, back in the day, if a good customer had the money, Winchester would do just about anything for them. But, we're talking a long time ago. To find a deluxe or semi deluxe Model 55 is no easy job, but there are some out there. But there are only a few known engraved 55s to date. This being one of them. Don't imagine I could afford to ever buy another engraved Winchester, but I sure am happy to have this one. Like you said, it has artistry and some history.
Thanks,
Matt
 
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