Doug, I am assuming you are asking this question with respect to hunting. I mean I have never met anybody who does target practice and plinking with sabots ... they are just too expensive. At around $5.- per shot ... that would be an expensive fun time ....
A couple of thoughts .....
1.) 20ga sabots and 44 mag out of a carbine seem to have similar ballistics.
2.) Finding a sabot round that is accurate with your rifled shotgun barrel is not so easy with most guns/barrels. You will have to try several different brands of ammo and to try to find a sabot that your barrel likes. Expect to spend quite a bit of money to just find the sabot that your gun likes. And once you figured out what brand/sabot your barrel likes .... then you have to deal with the availability of that unique round .... I would buy a huge supply and to last me for years. But that is not cheap at $5.- per round!
Sadly, rifled shotgun barrels are finicky ... !!!
3.) If you are restricted to a shotgun only zone the question is at what distances are you thinking of shooting. Smoothbore (fullbore) slugs like the Challenger, Brenneke, or Foster are accurate enough for big game hunting to 50 and maybe 100 meters. But not further! So, if you think your shots will be within that range .... or you think you can limit yourself to that range ... I would go with a smooth bore shotgun with rifle sights or ghost rings. Full bore slugs are cheaper and smoothbore barrels with a fixed choke are not as finicky as rifled barrels. A rifled barrel and sabot slugs will extend range to maybe 150 to max 200 meters depending if you find a good sabot match to your barrel.
4.) Now, if you are not restricted by a shotgun only zone, then I am with Brybenn and Butcherbill .... I would go the 44 mag route. A larger variety of factory ammo will shoot accurately out of a 44 mag carbine and you have a much larger variety of ammo and bullet weights available to you .... and which all should shoot halfway decent out of your 44mag barrel/gun. Range is roughly the same as a 20ga sabot ... 75 to 150 meters lets say.
5.) There are some reports out there that the 12ga and 20ga Hornady SST do not expand well and that they leave a minimal to nearly no blood trail. I have no first hand experience of this .... But I came across a couple of reports about this on different forums. And to be honest I believe those reports .... I once tested a Winchester 12ga hollowpoint sabot for accuracy out of my rifled 12ga .... and after I finished testing ... I recovered some of those bullets from the sand backstop. Those hollow points had not expanded one bit. They basically looked as if they had not been shot. Those hollowpoints were designed for much higher velocities .... but Winchester used them in that 12ga sabot round.
Voila, hope this helps ....