Pistol length gas system.
Standard carbine buffer.
Standard carbine spring.
Not all factory sub loads will cycle the action so don't think it's a problem with the rifle before you try different ammo.
If you're handloading be sure you use an appropriate powder similar to A1680 for your sub loads or you'll have problems. You can't just use whatever is listed in the book for all loads, some of the published data is only good for bolt actions.
I've been shooting and loading for 300BLK for a few years now and have gone through some of the frustrations learning through trial and error.
I still haven't tried 4227 or CFEBLK yet even though I have both powders on hand. Just haven't gotten around to it yet. They're both supposed to be good powders in the 300BLK. My go to powders are H110, Lil'Gun, and A1680.