And if you go to the bullet manufacturer's web sites, they will often list a required twist rate (especially for match bullets, or unusually long and heavy ones). Or you can email or phone their tech support lines and ask them. (FWIW, most bullet manufacturers, especially American ones, are extremely conservative with their minimum twist recommendations - you can nearly always get away with a slower twist than they state, and still have things work OK).
Or you can use the Greenhill formula to calculate it yourself. There's a good writeup (section "Twist rate") here:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twist_rate
The Greenhill formula in that Wikipedia entry probably looks a bit intimidating, since it includes a bullet density correction factor underneath a square root symbol, etc). A simpler version is:
C = Tw * L
Tw = barrel twist rate, in "calibers per turn"
L = bullet length, in "calibers".
C = calculated stability factor; should be no more than 150
So for a .308" barrel, a 1 in 12" twist would have Tw = 12"/.308" = 38.96 calibres per turn
A .308" bullet that is 1.1" long would be L = 3.57 calibres long
Using these we get C = 38.96*3.57 = 139. Since this is less than 150, Greenhill says it will be stable.