These guns are the ones used in the Eastern Arctic bowhead hunts. Both have been used to take whales in the last several years. The bronze shoulder gun weighs 25 pounds. It uses an 8ga turned brass blank cartridge to launch an 14" long, 1 pound explosive bomb. The second gun uses the same load, but is mounted on the end of a harpoon shaft, and it used by jabbing the whale, causing the gun to fire. You can see the trigger rod projecting from the gun. Since the pictures were taken, this gun has had a new stainless steel barrel made, bored to accept modern Norwegian grenades. These are more effective, and much safer to use. Both guns are modern reproductions of 19th century devices. They are primitive, and with the original bombs are not entirely safe to use. The bomb has a cylindrical inertial hammer, which snaps a #11 cap when the gun is fired. The flash of the cap ignites a length of fuse. Three seconds later, the bomb bursts. There is no safety mechanism in the bomb; the hammer is held in place by a piece of balsa wood, toothpick, or wooden match. There is no safety pin. Once the bomb is prepared, if it is struck firmly on its base, or the gun dropped, you have 3 seconds to decide what to do. The shoulder gun will likely never be used again, because of the unsafe nature of the bomb. The other, with its new barrel, was used to kill a 54' bowhead on the last hunt, using a Norwegian grenade. This is the unit that will be used for future hunts.
Spats is a genuine arctic cat, born in Rankin Inlet. He lived many years on Baffin Island, and does not partcularly like the Ontario summer, now that he is retired.
There is one of the blank cartridges taped to the second gun's barrel. The shoulder gun had been misfiring, and I made a new trigger for it; the other had broken its firing pin, and was in for repairs. You REALLY don't want to get lined up on a whale, and have the gun go "click".