Fluting does not increase stiffness. It decreases it to that of a slimmer profile without shaving nearly as much weight as a slimmer profile. I know of at least one respected barrel mfr that has this information posted on their website. As for twist rate, choose based on the bullets you plan to shoot and your barrel length. The longer the barrel is, the higher the RPM the bullet will leave the barrel at. That is why 16" 1:9" ARs typically don't do well with even short 75 gr bullets while a 20" 1:9 usually can. Its also why 16" ARs are available with a 1:7" for shooting heavies. As for what you should go with, ask yourself if a heavy, unbalanced rifle made for shooting prone with a support really benefits from a barrel a few inches shorter. Unless you're shooting CQB with it... You're trading velocity for a couple ounces. I'd go 24" plus with a 1:8" for 75-80 gr bullets.
If you compare two barrels of the same diameter with one being fluted - the non fluted will be stiffer. But if you take a fat barrel and flute it - that barrel will weigh the same as a thinner unfluted barrel but the fluted one is stiffer and inherently more accurate.
If you read my post regarding stiffness - I could not have been more specific. I did not say that fluting increases barrel stiffness I said that a fluted barrel of the SAME WEIGHT AND LENGTH is the stiffer of the two. This is an absolute fact.
no you didn't
A longer barrel does not increase RPM exactly, but you are almost right. A longer barrel to a point can result in an increase in velocity. Since the bullet is traveling slightly faster it is by default spinning faster in terms of RPM, but the rate of rotation per linear foot of forward movement is constant regardless of barrel length. This is very minor and should not be interpreted to mean that a 1 in 7 16 inch long barrel is comparable to a 1 in 9 30 inch long barrel. That is absolutely not the case.
I didn't read all the way through.......excuse my laziness, but a shorter barrel is also always stiffer, and puts less stress on the action.....both increasing accuracy.
Ivor
Ok, I'm glad to see the responses aren't all over the map, makes my job much easier. So basically a 20" with 1-7 would be the best compromise? I wasn't thinking full custom so it's good see it can be done.