At 43,000 cup the peak flame temperature is just reaching the melting point of modern barrel steels. These six seconds might apply to cartridges in the 50,000 cup range "BUT" my 30-30 Winchester has a rated chamber pressure of 38,000 cup well below the melting point of modern steels.
Think about it, the .22 rifles we got as Christmas presents have months of bullet time in the barrel. Have a chrome lined bore, forget the six second rule and don't forget more barrels are damaged by improper cleaning methods than anything else.
The Vickers machine gun barrels were rated for 10,000 rounds or 20 seconds of barrel life. So much for computer software estimates, garbage in, garbage out.