Binoculars. Help me buy once, and cry once.

northern skies

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I don't own binoculars, and I think I'm missing a lot out there.

On researching what to get, I can tell that this is a very personal thing. What's right for one is not necessarily right for another. Some people consider certain features essential that others feel are overrated. The only thing everyone agrees on is to get high-end glass, which I will do.

I want the best all-around choice. I am hunting in the east. While we don't have wide open vistas with animals in the open, looking far across a swamp, burn, or clearcut or down a shoreline during a moose hunt could be likely. However, I am primarily looking into brush and shadows in a forest, trying to pick out parts of a still animal at a couple hundred yards. I don't have to count points either, we don't have those rules here. I just have to find them.

I've had the opportunity to look through some at stores and I've walked around the woods with my friend's cheap 10x42's and my 8x30 Swarovski rangefinder. I've noticed that my style of glassing is a lot of jumpy panning from spot to spot, using the focus to shift the field and "cut" through the bush. This will be mostly handheld use, and I won't have a spotter. And with all of this panning, a bit of edge-to-edge distortion is better than having a rolling-ball effect.

I have it narrowed down to 8x42, 8x32, or 10x42. I'm stuck on deciding which way to go, with each one leaning more towards power, portability, or exit pupil. I have the following thoughts on each, but I'm not really sure:

10x42: If I was hunting the west this would be the one. But I did find some crucial benefits with these in the woods. If I am "scanning" the bush, I found them the best at cutting through the brush with the focus. The narrower FOV made me slow down my scan and pick things apart more. When looking farther into the woods I found that my scan mostly follows the horizon, not requiring a huge FOV. I feel that with these I could actually pick out a patch of fur, but it would take me a while to scan to it. When using them to investigate something I saw with my naked eye I found them slower than the 8's, but it was like I was right there next to the object. When using them to look for small game up close like a grouse in a tree, they were hopeless. I didn't notice a problem with shake, I could keep them steady enough handheld to see more than I could with an 8. Because I am moving the binos a lot while searching, that steadiness seems to be less important than watching. But over a day's use they could have more fatigue and eyestrain, and taking a one-handed look while still-hunting might be much shakier.

8x42: They might be just as good as the 10's for what I want to do, because I might have been handicapped by trying to judge this power using a monocular rangefinder. I spent some of the time wanting for more power, and a bit of the time wanting less, so the power level might be right. But I did notice when scanning far into the woods that I was looking more for a face or a leg than an eye, nose, or ear like I was with the 10's. The depth of field was deeper so brush was slightly less easy to pick apart. Theoretically I might catch more movement with these with their bigger FOV, like an ear flick or a leg shuffling, but I don't know... I didn't get to experience that. When investigating an object seen with the naked eye they were adequate, not bringing me right there like the 10's, but enough to see what I needed to. Looking closer for small game was reasonable. These would be the steadiest and most forgiving option for peripheral blackout and eye fatigue, but I might not run into that issue as much as a hard-core western glasser.

8x32: The lightweight handy option makes these stand out. They have the same exit pupil as 10x42's, so I'm not giving much up there. They might shake a bit more from being lighter, but that 7-10 ounces shaved off makes me think that I'll take them with me on more occasions. They would be good for long still-hunts and small game hunting where i want something less in the way, and be taken canoeing/hiking sometimes too. The few minutes less of twilight that these might not be useful could be offset by their greater utility overall. But are they really that much smaller than the 42mm glass? Enough to be worth it?

So, 10 or 8? If 8, then 32 or 42? If you read this far and can share your experiences, thanks. It already helped just to jot my thoughts down.


(PS - Models I am looking at so far are:
- SLC 10x42, 8x42. You can still get them. I am concerned about the "slow" focus knob mentioned in reviews, for shifting the field of focus through bush.
- EL's: 8x32, 8.5x42, 10x42. I am concerned about "rolling ball" effects from the field flatteners, because I am using them handheld and panning a lot. The x42's are bigger than SLC's.
- Zeiss Victory SF 8x32. They seem similar to the EL's, but with less field flattening effects.
- Leica Ultravid HD 8x32. The lighter more compact alpha 8x32, but with less of a warranty reputation than Swarovski.
- Kowa Prominar 8x33. Worth a look.
- Kowa BD XD II 6.5x32. If nothing looks to be a good compromise, maybe having a pair of these and a set of 10x42's could be optimal. Or it could be a case of having both wrong things, too.)
 
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I use 8x42. The 42s gather more light than the smaller objective, at the expense of added bulk. Most of my glassing is in low light at dusk/dawn and I assume you would be in the same boat.
 
Just picked up leupold 10x50, unbelievable how much light they let in, no complaints, and work good with glasses. Also got a kuiu pro bino harness in class, next time I would try the L, real nice set up.
 
Love 10x42's. I've had 8x binos and they are good to a couple hundred yards, that's it. I've never noticed being shaky with 10x. 42mm is pretty decent size as well. Comfortable to hike with all day and you don't feel like wanting more for low light scenarios.

I run Vortex Razor HD but have compared with Razor UHD, Swaro EL and SLC's. If I had to buy one pair right now, it would be the UHD's simply because I can't see $1500 difference in glass between them and the Swaro EL. Although you can't really go wrong either way.

I'd ignore the Vortex hate online. I've sent my Razor's away twice in 4 years. Once was because I dropped them down a 30 foot cutbank and a lens got shifted slightly the second was because I just didn't like the factory tension in the hinge. Both times it cost me $20 to ship them and they came back cleaned, serviced and perfect. To me, $20 shipping for a free service on a $2000 item every couple years to keep them in top shape is just routine maintenance kinda like changing oil in your truck.
 
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Try them out because you will be surprised how some will look more clearer then others because of your eyes. Price is not everything.
 
I like my older Pentax 8x42's.( DCF's?) They have been outstanding. They are starting to show damage to the outside lens from hunting use for the last 12 years or so. Myself I would get a good binocular again absolutely, but I would not get a top tier one, as I would cry if I noticed any wear and tear.
 
I use 8X42. Good glass will compensate for magnification. I prefer them to 10X42 for these reasons: Greater low light performance, wider field of view and the big difference for me I can steady them with one hand for quick viewing.
I have Leica.
 
I have an older set of Leitz (Leica) 7x35's (Roof Prism) bought for me about 35+ years ago. Plenty of wear but the image quality is excellent. The plus side is they are small, bigger than compact binos, smaller than any full size unit. Excellent value and years of performance.
Also a set of Leitz (Leica) 7x42's (Roof Prism). Also excellent BUT they are about 2-3" longer than the 7x35's and are SLIGHTLY brighter.
Also a set of Zeiss 7x42's(Roof Prism), an older set that are VERY long, must be just shy of 12". EXCELLENT ++ image quality & very bright.
Also a set of Pentax 8x42 DCF (Roof Prism). Image quality is very very good BUT they are a bit on the heavy side. Great value though.
If I was only sitting on a stand or wanted them for the truck I'd opt for the ZEISS because the LONG tubes wouldn't bother me and the image & light gathering is great.
HOWEVER, as I mostly do still hunting the more compact Leitz 7X35's can't be beat. Very light, compact and ALMOST as nice image quality.
ALL of the above units are VERY good and over the years I've looked through 100's of binoculars and have yet to find anything that is superior EXCEPT for the Swarovski's. They are great BUT I don't think TO MY EYES they offer any advantage to the Zeiss or the Leica's. Even the Pentax are so close to the others EXCEPT for weight, that I'd give them a good recommendation. Just my opinion.
 
Get a pair of swift 7x50 's Swift had the Border Patrol contract at one time. I got two pairs of surplus one's
from a Dealer. They work great
 
I can't comment too much as my experience with binoculars isn't great. I did some research and settled on trying TRACT Toric a few years back simply because they were different and reviewed quite well for the price.

I pair them side by side with my hunting buddy, and while the glass quality is good, I would be just as happy with his Vortex HD's. However, where I really favour mine is they seem to meet a focal point and "cut" through brush and debris better. His will look crisp with good clarity, but if there is anything in your field of view, it is very distracting or difficult to look through whereas mine will focus on a certain distance and almost project the area in focus to the front. This is massively helpful when viewing the fringes of woods and attempting to see into the darker, slightly deeper areas, focusing through tree tops to the next valley, or peering into the open areas of woods on a hill side, etc. This was a very standout different and I'm not sure if it's the focus system, glass, or something in the binoculars that permit this. Probably similar to a low or open Fstop in photography. Things ahead or behind don't become the focal point but everything right at the zoom level is.
 
I saved and saved and bought some Swarovski 8.5x42 EL when I was quite young. 16 I think. Spent all I had on them pretty much. Was the best damn thing I did I’m a swaro owner for life. Field of view is amazing light transmission is superior, clarity to the edge is perfect. Dusk and dawn swaro is unbeatable IMO. Others out there are right with them.when new, But in 15 years my swaros are still as mint as day one. they get used all year. The other guys 5 years and you bet they have deteriorated maybe not much but they do. And they keep doing it. Swarovski glass is top notch. The 8.5x42 for me works great. Not too bulky nice FOV and light transmission. I spend about 50/50 Bush and open. There are times some more magnifaction would be nice but isn’t necessary. Too much magnification in the bush is no good and a smaller FOV too. This out weighs the pros IMO.
 
I saved and saved and bought some Swarovski 8.5x42 EL when I was quite young. 16 I think. Spent all I had on them pretty much. Was the best damn thing I did I’m a swaro owner for life. Field of view is amazing light transmission is superior, clarity to the edge is perfect. Dusk and dawn swaro is unbeatable IMO. Others out there are right with them.when new, But in 15 years my swaros are still as mint as day one. they get used all year. The other guys 5 years and you bet they have deteriorated maybe not much but they do. And they keep doing it. Swarovski glass is top notch. The 8.5x42 for me works great. Not too bulky nice FOV and light transmission. I spend about 50/50 Bush and open. There are times some more magnifaction would be nice but isn’t necessary. Too much magnification in the bush is no good and a smaller FOV too. This out weighs the pros IMO.

Yes the Swarovski is a great product, friend bought his in ‘94, they are still as crisp as day he got them. I could not spend that much so went for the leupold see how they are in 25 years, although I probly won’t be alive then.
 
Out East where I am I could certainly get away with using 8x. A set of 8x32 would probably fit the bill just right although 8x42 are incredibly bright (I was super impressed with my brother's 8x42 Leupold Gold Rings in Africa). You couldn't go wrong with the Swarovski SLC 8x42. They retail for around $2100 from Pelee Wings though you can text them to get a promo code (I texted ou tof curiosity but haven't heard back yet). The 8x32 EL run about $500 more.

I'd love to try the Kowa Genesis 8.5x42 because I have one of their spotters and it's incredible. They run $1925 also with a promo code available. I don't think that you could go wrong with them either.

Leica Trinovid 8x42 are less money and will set you back abotu $1200 so if you want to cry a little less that might be the way to go.
 
OP ... you said
I don't have to count points either, we don't have those rules here. I just have to find them.
the military teaches ‘Cam & Concealment’ as part of basic training and it is explained ‘why things are seen’ ie how observers detect objects from a scene ... the three characteristics that draw attention are ‘shape, colour and movement’ in my experience for most game, detecting shape and colour is made difficult by natural evolution and the usual area the game inhabits. Most game I have found is due to some movement. As a result I think binoculars with wider fields of view are preferable to higher power. I also think that lower power binoculars are generally lighter and can provide a larger exit pupil for a given objective size .... so can be easier to use for longer periods of glassing. Big Boars 7x35 Leitz are a beautiful binocular for the purpose identified by the OP (and for the majority of most hunters — particularly since we do not permit big game hunting after last light in Canada)
I like and use 6x, 6.5x and 7x usually for any hunting I have an opportunity for these days.
 
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