depends on the shotgun.
If it is semi-auto, then the maximum magaine capacity is 5. If it is any other type of action (pump, bolt, lever) then there is no magazine capacity under the Firearms Act or the Criminal Code.
Please note - magazine capacity is independent of the chamber. So long as your magazine does not exceed any legal limits prescribed by law, you may also have a round in the chamber when using your firearm in a lawful manner (as you might expect, using yoru firearm in an unlawful manner brings a whole host of problems entirely independent of how much ammo your gun carries).
There are different legal capacities for certain types of hunting as well.
In Ontario, migratory bird is 3 rounds total (2+1). You might be able to get away with one in the elevator, but thats risky if a CO catches it.
I'm sure the small and meaningless fine is a real deterrent.
To the OP, as noted, provincial hunting regulations may be different than federal firearms laws and will vary from province to province. As far as the federal firearms capacities go:
1) All centerfire semi-autos (rifles and shotguns) have a 5 round limit. The AR's can use 10 because there is a pistol mag that fits the AR and it is allowed 10 rounds for the pistol. The M1 Garand has an exemption to hold 8 rounds, as that is what its en bloc clips hold and they are not easily modified to limit capacity.
2) All manual action centerfires (pump, lever, bolt action, again both shotguns and rifles) have no mag limits.
Mark
Wrong in one key aspect. The firearms themselves have no capacity limit. The magazine itself is the object with a capacity limit (or not as the case may be)
Wrong in one key aspect. The firearms themselves have no capacity limit. The magazine itself is the object with a capacity limit (or not as the case may be)
I have a le .303 that holds 11 down 1 up.
That is because your Enfield is a Bolt Action, not a Semi-Auto. Legally, you could have 150 rounds of .303 in the magazine if you wanted.
If you could find a magazine for the Enfield that was legal for your license carrying 150 rounds. (not possible to my knowledge)
I'm sure the small and meaningless fine is a real deterrent.
That is because your Enfield is a Bolt Action, not a Semi-Auto. Legally, you could have 150 rounds of .303 in the magazine if you wanted.
New project - build a 150 round LE magazine...
Anyone else want one? LOL