Firearms
Pellet Guns and Rimfire Rifles
A pellet gun or rimfire rifle (e.g., .17 or .22 calibre) may not be
used to hunt big game.
Centrefire Rifles
A centrefire rifle may be used to hunt big game. A centrefire rifle
of .23 calibre or less is not recommended.
Shotguns
A shotgun may be used to hunt big game. A shotgun must be a
minimum of 20 gauge and shoot a single projectile (slug).
The magazine of a shotgun is not required to be plugged or
altered to restrict the number of shells.
Muzzleloaders
A muzzleloader may be used to hunt big game. The bore diameter
must be a minimum .50 calibre for moose, elk and black bear
and a minimum .44 calibre for deer, caribou and wolf, and shoot
a single metal projectile, which may include a sabot. While
hunting during the muzzleloader deer season, a hunter may
not possess any other device (except a crossbow) that may be
used to kill big game. A shotgun with slugs may not be used
during the muzzleloader deer season.