Not always necessary, so short answer; your #### won't fall off!
Moose gun / deer gun/ zombie gun/ quad gun .... not always necessary. Obsessive compulsive disorder? By all means we can do the shim so that you can sleep at night. No worries....
Shims are needed to tighten things up when you lock your gas cylinder assembly in place and STILL have the that lock rotate PAST 6 o'clock bottom dead center. My shims are 0.008" or 8 thousandths of an inch and it works out to a shim per "hour" past bottom dead center.
Before you M14 lovers start your tirade about how Norc gas cylinders and barrel shoulders are all crap, every single one of my USGI M14 rifles (now 12.5 status) had gas cylinder locks rotating up to 12 o'clock or top dead center. Many of them even cranked all the way past 1 o'clock.
At a recent M14 clinic for an LE Agency here in Ontario, a TRU Sgt presented an American made M14 type rifle (I'm deliberately being vague here) that had a sloppy (read: plays Jingle Bells) gas cylinder assembly when the lock was at bottom dead center. I showed him how we can still rotate that lock past 12 o'clock and he was alarmed.
So after about trial fitting SIX (M1A from Brownells) gas cylinder locks (all of them being 180'ed also), we found the right / correct/ tight fit and he was in tears. I declared, "No hugging." He coulda passed on Ebola, who knows? Maybe he did not get the October flu shot for H1N4. Maybe his parents were anti-vaccinaters from Toronto NDP pre-dominant ridings? Either way, I did not want my #### to fall off.....
At the latest clinic or clinic number 60 for me... in Niagara Peninsula, we had a few Norinco locks that turned past 6 o'clock and after 4 people traded gas cylinder locks between them all, everyone was happy except for one dude. Then I broke out my collection of THREE Norinco gas cylinder locks and the third attempt, he obtained a tight fit.
Life is good!
Keep on helping them nooobs!!
Barney