Boer Sun, if it"s as badly bubbaed as you seem to hint at, and if the bore is oversize to the point of accuracy loss, then strip off all of the useable unbubbaed parts and sell them on the EE in this site. Have you checked the muzzle (damaged crown)? Have you tried putting a little pressure between the foreend and the barrel? Some of these rifles just didn't shoot well, even from new, you should be able to recoup at least 1/2 of your $70 from the parts, there are a few people on this site that seem to buy them up on a regular basis to complete project rifles or replace rusty or damaged parts. As for true north, sunray just gave you an excellent description on how to check headspace. If you don't want to go to the expense of head space gauges, you can measure the rim of a cartridge and shim it to specs. I've used brass shim material for this several times with different rifles, works well. As for headspace not haveing an effect on accuracy, I politely disagree, the more headspace you have the more the cartridge has a tendency to tip in the chamber, no the extractor isn't tight enough to hold it that hard against the bolt face. Oversize chambers don't help either. Accuracy problems may arise from other causes such as weak fireing pin springs causeing poor ignition times, pitted or short pins can also cause this. Don't forget ageing ammunition with deteriorateing primers from poor storage conditions. How badly fouled or pitted is the bore etc The list goes on and on until you have a good point to start from, and have eliminated the obvious you just don't know. If the rifle is in nice shape and has performed well until recently, then you have another problem than headspace unless you've used some horrendous overloads and set back the locking lugs, No1 receivers won't take high pressure loads well, seldom KABOOM, but do stretch easily. bearhunter