Norinco ATD/JW-20 - first impressions/review! (pic heavy)

mh434

CGN Ultra frequent flyer
Rating - 95.5%
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I've been looking at these for quite a while. I really liked the idea of a small, handy but useable semi-auto takedown. Of course, I would like to have had a Browning, but not currently being possessed of the pecuniary wherewithal to acquire one, the Norinco was next in line. Now, I already have a couple of .22 takedowns, but neither is semi-auto, and both require a bit of finagling to take down & re-assemble. The idea of a simple, 1-second take down (and reverse), like something from a James Bond movie, had a lot of appeal.

I did a lot of internet searching and learned that, on the whole, the Norinco has an excellent reputation for function and accuracy (the latter of which, according to many of the accounts I've seen, equals or even exceeds that of the original Browning) and, for roughly 1/4 of the price, it's a rifle I wouldn't feel bad about taking out into the rain.

I did a lot of shopping, including here on the EE, and found that it was cheaper to buy one new, from a dealer, as sellers on the EE typically wanted $10-$30 more for a used one. Prices range at dealers from around $200+ all the way down to $169.99. Being fiscally responsible (= cheap, or more accurately, = poor), I opted for the cheapest source. This was from a non-CGN sponsor dealer, so I won't mention the name (although it starts with "Lanz"). Service was excellent, by the way.

It arrived yesterday via Canada Post - delivered right to my door. The stout box & wrapping was intact, and in good shape. When I opened the box, I found the rifle was wrapped in a plastic sleeve and inset into a styrofoam block. Here's one thing - what is it about Eastern bloc countries that they feel they have to heat up a cauldron of greasy oil, submerge the gun in it until its bubbles stop coming up, then let the whole mass congeal into something resembling an oily candle?!? I spritzed it liberally with Simple Green (that's what I had on hand) and proceeded to make a large pile of greasy paper towels, but in the end, it was nice and clean. On the outside, at least.

NorincoATDsmall.jpg


On closer examination, at first I thought it had a chunk missing out of the forestock. However, after examining pictures of the original Browning, I noted that this is actually a machined clearance groove, and is supposed to be there. Whew. Here's a picture of the receiver, with its somewhat rudimentary engraving. You can see the groove in the edge of the forestock wood, where it meets the receiver.

NorincoATDreceiversmall.jpg


At that point, I wanted to take the rifle down, and I noticed that the takedown latch was very stiff to move (research on this revealed that no one else seems to have come across this problem, so I suspect it was a one-off). When I disassembled it, I found a small burr on the detent plunger hole for the latch - once I cleaned this up, the latch moved freely & locked properly.

NorincoATDtakedownlatchsmall3.jpg


Here's a pic of it taken down. It takes no more than a second or two to do this, and no longer to put it back together! Assuming the barrel-to-action fit is adjusted properly (and adjustment is a snap, done in a second, no tools required) the gun feels absolutely solid - you'd never know it was a takedown.

NorincoATDsmall2.jpg


The stock is nicely finished, with a high gloss. The butt has little grain visible and is quite bland, although the forestock has a fairly nice grain. Both have what appears to be hand-cut checkering (with sharp edges & small inconsistencies not found in machine-cut or stamped checkering). All in all, quite good, especially considering the price point.

NorincoATDpistolgripsmall.jpg


NorincoATDforegripsmall.jpg


Interestingly, the gun has a threaded muzzle, with a well-fitted crown cap which should protect the crown nicely. Although I haven't measured it myself, the threads are apparently the common American SAE type, rather than metric. When the day comes that suppressors are legal in Canada, I'm all set to go (ROFLMAO). Here's a pic with the cap on and off (pardon the dog hair on the front sight!)

NorincoATDthreadedmuzzlesmall.jpg


Just like the Browning version, the gun can be almost completely disassembled without tools. Since I needed to clean the internal organs of the action to remove the large quantity of Bunker 'C', I went ahead and did this. It turns out that while it is simplicity itself to take it completely apart, putting it back together can be, um, challenging. I heartily recommend viewing (and reviewing and reviewing) some of the Youtube videos available on this. It will save you kinking the bolt spring (ask me how I know - although I was able to salvage mine - I should have spent more time with the $^#%^#& videos first!!). I used WD-40 to clean the action - not as a lubricant (we all know it's not great for that), but as a non-injurious solvent that won't attack wood finishes etc. It worked great, and did leave a thin film of lubricant, which is all that is recommended for this gun. Some gunsmiths even suggest running it dry all the time.

Internally, it was roughly machined where it didn't matter, and nicely machined where it did matter. Once cleaned out, the action was very slick indeed. The rear sight is a rough copy of the Browning one, adjustable for elevation (windage is adjusted by tapping the sight back and forth in the dovetail, like the Browning). In the end, if I decide I don't like it, I have an adjustable Wilson Combat sight, originally intended for one of my Colt 1911's, that will fit perfectly & is screw-adjustable for both windage and elevation. The dovetail for the rear sight is 5/16" (versus, for example, the 3/8" dovetail of the Ruger 10/22 sight), so if I wanted to use my spare 10/22 sights, I could open up the dovetail with a triangular file. I doubt this will be necessary, though. The front sight is a nicely rendered post with a high-visibility bead on top. The barrel is also drilled & tapped for a scope mount, specifically the proprietary Browning one. Who knows, I might even put a RedDot on it, just for fun.

If you do get one of these, when taking the rifle down, remember to grip the gun by the receiver and foregrip, NOT by the stock and foregrip. Gunsmiths seem to be inundated with broken stocks, both on the Norinco and Brownings, from people choosing to ignore this advice (clearly spelled out in both guns' manuals). The gun being slender means that the wood surface where the butt meets the receiver is also slender - heavy twisting of the butt puts too much torque on this area, and WILL cause stock breakage. It doesn't matter if it's a Norinco, Browning, or any of the other very similar designs. If you come across one with a broken stock, they are regularly repaired by gunsmiths. Apparently, there are aftermarket ones available specifically for the Norinco.

From what I've read, virtually all of the Norinco parts are interchangeable with their Browning counterparts, usually with little or no fitting required. I have read postings advising that only a few parts are interchangeable, yet I've not heard of any specific examples. The parts commonly susceptible to breakage (extractor, firing pin, springs, etc.) are 100% interchangeable with easily sourced Browning parts. In one case I read about, a Browning owner, whose gun was missing a whole bunch of parts, bought a Norinco, just for the parts he needed. All of them worked without fitting, and it saved him a fair bit of money.

Anyway, I haven't had it out to the range yet, but I'm confident it will run well. It is, of course, advisable to use high-velocity, round-nose ammunition to avoid feeding problems, but in the videos and threads I've seen, a clean gun & the proper ammo will ensure it feeds & functions well. I'm looking forward to it, and I'll update after my first range session with it.

Sorry this was a little long (thanks for your patience!), but IMHO this little rifle is an amazing value-for-money item that I'm sure others might be interested in. I know I'm going to enjoy mine! It will be going with me camping, boating, etc. etc. Now...I need to find a case for it. Hmmm....
 
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My favourite rifle to field strip, very elegant how it takes down to the firing pin without tools. Had older Belgian ones and a recent stainless laminate version.

Dont worry about a scope, defeats its' take down functionality - consider the distance the rail protrudes past the breach and scope past the rail if not on QR rings... Preferred when the receivers were grooved (though arguably a little more chance of loss of zero when take scope on/off receiver than on/off barrel.

Hope its a shooter (and bring an elastic with you).
 
At that point, I wanted to take the rifle down, and I noticed that the takedown latch was very stiff to move (research on this revealed that no one else seems to have come across this problem, so I suspect it was a one-off). When I disassembled it, I found a small burr on the detent plunger hole for the latch - once I cleaned this up, the latch moved freely & locked properly.

I have that issue as well on mine, but I've never fixed it. I've only ended up taking it down 2-3 times, and ended up using a hammer to tap the latch over. Your solution seems much better - I'll have to disassemble and take a look.
 
Let us know how it shoots. It was some years ago, but I sold two of these through my shop. Both required work to get them to stay sold. Very unreliable out of the box. Never brought in any more. Maybe they are better now.
 
Resurecting my old Noricno ATD/JW-20 thread!

It's a moldy-oldy, but it's time for an update.

Due to a whole bunch of family crises, I haven't been able to get this little rifle out to the range before now, but yesterday I finally got to take it out.

Initially, I only loaded one round of Winchester Dynapoint (bulk) to see if it would chamber properly. It did, and fired nicely. Okay, load 'er up!

I fired around 250 rounds out of it, with 100% reliability. No issues whatsoever. During the process, I took it down & reassembled it several times to see if I could generate a feeding, firing, or extracting issue of any kind. No dice - it just kept shootin', reliable as any .22 I own.

As for accuracy, I was only shooting freehand at around 30 meters, just banging them off, but it seemed to group pretty well for, basically, rapid fire. Here-s the first actual target I shot at - 24 rounds, Winchester Dynapoint bulk -

Norincotarget1.jpg


For the second target, I rested my elbow on the bench & slowed down a little (I know, I put the sticky target on upside down) -

Norincotarget2.jpg


I do have an problem with using the factory iron sights, but it has less to do with that then it does with my eyesight. I had laser eye surgery around 8 years ago, and I have better than 20/20 vision - beyond 6 feet or so, that is. At shorter distances, I need to use dimestore reading glasses, or both front & rear sights are a hopeless blur. Of course, if I do that, the sights are sharp...and the target is a blurry shapeless blob. What didn't help is that I was shooting from an area of deep shade, and the target was in direct sunlight. I suspect that someone with better eyesight, bench-resting this little guy, could do some surprisingly accurate shooting with it.

I'm thinking of getting some kind of sight rail for it, but not for a scope, as the Browning mount stretches waaay back over the receiver, and when the rifle is broken down the barrel section becomes very long, almost to the point where the breakdown feature is pointless.

On the other hand, I'm thinking a red dot sight could be mounted way forward (as eye relief isn't an issue), and not extend the length of the barrel assembly appreciably. Great for rapid sight acquisition, perfectly acceptable for a short-range, camping plinker.

By the way, although I did clean the gun somewhat when I got it, there are still lots of large blobs of cosmoline in various places (particularly in the ammo loading tube & assembly), but it didn't affect the gun one bit. I guess one day I should clean it out, but...

So...I'm seriously impressed with this little rifle. And, at a price point of $169 brand new, it's amazing!
 
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Very nice! I'm half considering a takedown myself, although more for kicks rather than anything else. I don't really camp or go out into the woods enough to warrant one, and it wouldn't do a whole lot of good against something that could actually hurt me. But, for the price, I may consider it... Glad to hear there are some decent, inexpensive options out there.
 
Great review. I like your writing style, quite enjoyable:) I have one question though.

You said "Here's one thing - what is it about Eastern bloc countries that they feel they have to heat up a cauldron of greasy oil, submerge the gun in it until its bubbles stop coming up, then let the whole mass congeal into something resembling an oily candle?!?"

Isn't Norinco China North Industries Corp?
 
Great review. I like your writing style, quite enjoyable:) I have one question though.

You said "Here's one thing - what is it about Eastern bloc countries that they feel they have to heat up a cauldron of greasy oil, submerge the gun in it until its bubbles stop coming up, then let the whole mass congeal into something resembling an oily candle?!?"

Isn't Norinco China North Industries Corp?

I have no idea! I haven't actually been able to find out exactly where they're made, but they surely do seem to use the Russian military-style lube method! On the lighter side, there surely wasn't any rust on it! If the container ship had sunk for a few weeks & the rifle was recovered, it still would have been rust free - although the rifle would have left an oil slick to rival the Exxon Valdez...
 
I have had 3 total, one new and 2 that were warranty replacements...all had issues. Feeding and firing fails on all 3. And yes I spent the time that the OP did to clean and deburr thouroughly on all of them. Not one would cycle an entire tube mag of CCI Blazers. My fit/finish experience is not the same as the OP either, all were very poorly finished and had some pitting. Finally cut my loss and sold it with full disclosure of the issues for less than half what I paid. I'll stay away from the JW20/ATD and stick with my Brownings.

PS...I am glad to hear that someone has had good experience with these.
 
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i have one of these....a extreme accurate gun...have shot many different kinds ammo in it never a problem....really amazes me is it will cycle the cci quite 22lr like a song an have used 22 shorts in it with out a hitch for under $200!have put ten thousand plus rounds down the pipe i use this gun to shoot gopher so it sees dirt too
 
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Picked up one of these recently and concur with the review by mh434 . Metal to wood fit is decent . The wood is bland and finish is basic but sealed ok . Wear rubber gloves when you clean it or you will be tasting cosmoline for the next day and clean every metal part you can get at including the feeding tube . I didn't disassemble the " bolt " or trigger but i did douse them with cap-fulls of isopropyl alcohol which seems to have degreased them ok . Gun cycles and feeds without issue , sights are decent . I softened the edges of the take-down catch unit with a brass bore brush which made it easier to operate the take-down feature . Overall for 169.95 from CanadaAmmo.com I am happy

* if you disassemble the wood fore-stock from the barrel and push the barrel catch too far forward it will send a spring and metal nib into orbit . so do this inside a clear plastic bag where you can find the spring and nib , actually there are two springs each with a metal nib but one is really freedom loving .
 
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I have had and used one of these rifles for almost 20 years. It digests almost everything and is a very accurate little rifle. As mentioned, the wood is a bit blah but that is to be expected on an inexpensive rifle. The only problem I had with the fit of the wood was at the hole in the buttstock where you load the magazine. It covered the front of the hole in the magazine tube by about 1/8 of an inch and some cartridges would not load. A few minutes with a round file was all it took to remove the offending wood.

One thing here ---- people have a habit of totally disassembling rifles to "clean" them. These rifles, like the Brownings, have a threaded barrel nut that adjusts the headspace. You have to get it right, because if you get it too far forward or too far rearward, this will not allow the rifle to fire as it will not allow the firing pin to hit the rim of the chambered cartridge. I bought some nice Brownings at gun shows where someone brought one in and sold it because it would not work for him. A few minutes adjusting it to the proper headspace fixed the problem of these "bargain" rifles.
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