Ontario trying to track infection deadly to deer

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Ontario trying to track infection deadly to deer
http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/ottawa/mnr-advises-bow-hunters-to-watch-for-sickly-white-tailed-deer-1.4312249

Ontario#hunters and anyone closer to nature this weekend are being asked to be on the lookout for deer exhibiting symptoms of EHD, or epizootic hemorrhagic disease, an infection#wildlife officials are trying#to track.
The Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry issued an advisory Wednesday after the discovery of two dead male deer on a property in London, Ont. on Sept. 12.
These are the first confirmed cases in Ontario of EHD, an infection often fatal in white-tailed deer, according to ministry spokesperson Jolanta Kowalski.
EHD is not a public health threat, and eating meat from deer that are free from signs of sickness such as ulcers, abscess, or other abnormalities is considered safe.
"Hunters should, as always, practice proper carcass handling and processing techniques when they're dressing hunted deer. So nothing new there," said Kowalski. "Just don't eat something that you're not 100 per cent sure of."

Deer often found near bodies of water

The condition has several telltale signs,#Kowalski said.
"An infected deer would lose their appetite. They wouldn't be fearful of people. They get weak. They salivate excessively. They get a really fast pulse and breathing rate. And they show signs of fever," said Kowalski.
"So what that mean is they'll submerse themselves in bodies of water to try to reduce their body temperature. So that's why they can often be found dead in or near water. They may also have a blue tongue and their head, neck and tongue could be swollen as well."
While the disease is common throughout the United States, the province does not want to see it spread, said Kowalski.
The disease is spread, not from deer to deer, but#through bites from#midges. So whether it spreads will be dependant on the insect population.
Midges die off during the first frosts, taking the virus with them, according to the ministry. Frost advisories have been issued for Thursday evening in west Quebec, but not yet for Ontario.

Report cases of sick deer

If you suspect a deer you've seen or killed could be infected with EHD, the ministry suggests you call the Canadian Wildlife Health Cooperative#—#which is tracking cases#— at 1-866-673-4781#or by call the Natural Resources Information Centre at 1-800-667-1940.
 
Deer disease detected in Ontario for first time
ht tps://www.oodmag.com/news/deer-disease-detected-ontario-first-time/

by Emily Walsh | September 28, 2017
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The infectious epizootic hemorrhagic disease (EHD) has been detected in two whitetail deer from the London area, according to the Canadian Wildlife Health Cooperative (CWHC). This news was confirmed yesterday by the Ontario Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry (MNRF).
The virus

The EHD virus in whitetail deer is infectious, often fatal, and very closely related to the bluetongue virus which also targets whitetails. EHD is spread by blood-feeding biting midges (commonly known as “no-seeums”). It is not spread from deer-to-deer. Deer affected by the virus may develop fever, depression, have trouble breathing before dying, and seek water out of thirst and to cool their fever, according to a recent CWHC announcement. This means dying or deceased deer are often found in or near bodies of water.
EHD and humans

There’s no evidence that EHD affects humans but the CWHC does recommend that individuals handling sick or dead animals should wear protective clothing, gloves, and wash hands thoroughly.
What this means for your hunt

The MNRF has stated that eating meat from EHD-infected deer free from signs of sickness, ulcers, abscess, or other abnormalities is considered safe. As always, practice proper handling and processing techniques when dressing deer.
“If the meat looks fine and smells fine, then it probably is,” said Mark Ryckman, senior wildlife biologist with the Ontario Federation of Anglers and Hunters. “Hunters won’t get EHD from eating deer meat, and we can’t get it from the biting midges that transmit it between deer. But as always, hunters should take proper precautions when handling and preparing meat from a wild animal.”
What you can do

The MNRF is asking for the public’s help in reporting any sightings of sick or dead deer to the CWHC or the MNRF’s Natural Resources Information Centre, you can do so by phone or email:
Ontario CWHC
Phone: 866-673-4781
Email: on-nu@cwhc-rcsf.ca
MNRF’s Natural Resources Information Centre
Phone: 1-800-667-1940
Email: mnr.nric.mnr@ontario.ca
 
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