Question about specific hardware on No.1 MKIII

thehypnotoad

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What is that piece circled in the above picture? I can't find reference to it in any parts diagrams, and I'm in the process of de-sporterizing a 1916 Lithgow No.1 MKIII. Which rifles had it? Which didn't? What is it called? What does it do?

Thanks for any help.
 
I am pretty certain it is called a "volley sight" - thinking was to get a squad of soldiers raining bullets down on other guys from many hundreds to thousand yards - was not for precision fire - intent was to get most bullets landing in an area. Google "volley sight" for more complete explanation.
 
Definitely the front volley sight.You are missing the rear volley peep as the target sight that you have on this rifle uses the same attachment point.
 
The volley sights were calibrated for ranges from about 1500 yards all the way out to about 2500. They were present on the Lee Metford, Lee Enfield #1 Mark I, and on the pre war - early war production #1 Mark III. In 1915 when the #1 Mark III* began production, the * indicated that the rifle was missing one or more of the following parts. 1) Drift adjustable rear sight, 2) Magazine cutoff, 3) Piling swivel, and 4) Volley sights.

The idea of volley sights was that a large group of infantry could place indirect fire on targets such as massed troops, exposed artillery positions, etc. a long distance. The tactic of using indirect small arms fire in this way was used throughout WW1, but very early on it was discovered that a few machine gun crews operating from fixed emplacements could do the same thing, only better. And in any case, the normal battle sight on an SMLE went out to 2000 yards, so it is not surprising that the volley sights were discontinued.

Love that aperture sight by the way! Was that on that rifle when you got it? Or did you add it?
 
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