I am lazy, so here is how I go about it. You will need a dial indicator. I take an unfired bullet that I have measured and know the diameter of, say a .311" Put it in the V block and set up the dial indicator so it is into it's travel at least .015" Zero the dial indicator so it reads "0" with the .311 bullet in place. Then I take the slug from the barrel and put it in the V block and read the dial indicator difference. eg. if the dial indicator now reads +.001", you have a 312 bore, if it reads +.002" the bore is .313" You must be sure that the raised sections on the slug (lands) are on the V block surfaces, and that a raised section is also under the dial indicator plunger. (see stockers post, just above) This assures that you are reading "groove" diameter of the barrel. There are other ways, but this works for me. Regards, Eagleye.