Those barrels were available from Marstar and International back in the day, in the white for $15
They were NOS Swede replacement barrels, which the Swedes did quite often to keep their rifles acceptably accurate.
I bought several of them, 18 inch, 23 inch and 29 inch. They were all the same price and a great value, even back then.
Most folks didn't bother rebarreling their Swede Mausers back then or even later, because they were cheap and it was cheaper to purchase another rifle than it was to rebarrel, if you took it to a smith for the job.
To bad, because a lot of those great little actions ended up as scrap metal after the nimrods shot corrosive ammo down perfect bores and didn't clean them after shooting.
The biggest issue with the milsurp Swede Mausers was the lack of 6.5x55 ammunition, after CIL/Dominion, shut down their production and sold off the equipment to a manufacturer in the US, who never did put the cartridge into production.
It was only after thousands of these great Mausers were available in the US, that a few North American manufacturers started to produce it.
We had very limited options if we wanted to shoot our rifles for about ten years. Find CIL/Dominion, find or order very expensive ammunition/components from Europe, or fire form cases from 308 Win/7.62Nato brass.
I had access to lots of 7.62 Nato cases at the time and preferred it over commercial 308Win, because it was thicker in the web area and stood up to fire forming better, and several reloads later. Yes, I know the necks were "short" and the web expanded .008, but at the pressures generated from these cartridges, 45,000psi., the cases were safe and plentiful.
As for the short necks, we weren't loading them for battle and the long bullets we were using, usually 140 grain BTSP/160 grain round nose, there was plenty to grasp the bullets well enough to keep them straight and provide enough tension for good ignition.
OP, I still have a couple of the short carbine barrels in the white, and they don't have any stamps on them, other than an "inspector's initial"
They're some of the best barrels I've come across, considering price and mass production. Very few other similar replacement barrels are as good or as consistent.