I removed the original nipples from my 51 navy. I used deep 3/16, 1/4in drive sockets and a manual impact wrench with a 1/2 to 1/4 in adapter. First I filed a notch in the end of the socket so that it matched the business end of a nipple wrench. After a liberal dowsing of Kroil oil, and placing the cylinder in a vise(with thick leather padding around it), I set to work (carefully)with the impact wrench, adapter and socket/nipple wrench, and a hammer. It took 2 days, and 4 socket/nipple wrenches to get the six rusted nipples out. No heat was used. I got the sockets from a pawn shop that had loose sockets in a bin. The sockets were pretty soft, which is why it took 4 of them. I suppose I could have hardened them, but didn't think of that at the time. If you plan on going this route, take the cylinder with you to make sure the socket fits in the nipple recess, the Manhatten 5 shot has smaller ones than the Colt. I have a few Manhatten parts if your interested. KD