Shorter Barrel Velocity Loss

Ganderite

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I once cut a 308 barrel back in 1" increments with a hacksaw and measured the velocity loss. It was about 25 fps/inch.

The significance of a test like that is that rules out the differences in velocity between barrels. I have seen a difference of 150 fps between "identical" barrels.

I recently made a sporter by cutting back an old target barrel to 20". My handload seemed rather fast, so I wanted to see how close it was to max, so i shot the same ammo in a 24" barrel. Velocity was not near Max.

24" - 2610 fps

20" - 2565 fps

Only 45 fps slower - about 10 fps per inch. Not much.

This is because the short barrel is much tighter bore - about .307. The longer barrel is about .308"

Caliber is 308 British. (A 303 chamber in a 308 barrel.)
 
I did a similar test last year.
I cut a 308 barrel from 24 to 19.
Total loss was 93 FPS.
At some increments the loss was minimal 8( 8 FPS)
Others it was greater (26 FPS)

But overall , less than 20 FPS, per inch
 
Two different rifles..
Oehler 35P

factory 180 grain 30-06 ammo

24 inch about 2700 f/s
18.5 inch about 2500 f/s
 
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