Fluxing combines the tin and lead and separates the impurities.....I never remove anything(dross,dirt,skim) without fluxing first as you may be removing tin....tin is important to your mix. There are many commercial fluxes that work good and don't give off noxious fumes...I use marvellux.....some use beeswax....If you are using a bottom pour you can use a diff. approach by using something that protects the mix from oxygen....(boron oxide) ive even heard of using kitty litter !