The Benelli M4: An Italian Classic

Master-G

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I'd been kicking around the idea of getting a Benelli M4 for a few years—it's been around since the late 1990s and has gained a reputation a one of the best combat shotguns. It was designed by Benelli in response to a request from the US Military for a new semi-auto combat shotgun—it was their first gas-operated shotgun (as compared to their other models which used, I believe, an inertia-driven system (similar in concept to my other Benelli, an M76 9mm pistol). From what I've read, the gas operation was chosen as inertia-driven operation could be hampered by the addition of lights or other devices which could add enough weight to adversely affect operation. And now, on to the details.

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The shotgun comes with a nice set of LPA ghost ring sights, as well as a picatinny rail for mounting other optics. I've got a Holosun 507C-GR X2 on mine—more on that later. You can also see the bolt release button just below the bolt handle—I've ready that some people have found this hard to activate but I've not found that myself. You can get aftermarket replacements if desired. You can also see the "cartridge drop lever" with the red dot in the front part of the triggerguard—this needs to be activated after loading the magazine tube. The shotgun can only be loaded with the hammer cocked—the red dot on the drop lever indicates that it is cocked. The safety is located right behind the trigger.

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Here's a view of the shell lifter (or carrier as Benelli calls it). I'd read that some shooters have noticed a tendency for it to snag their fingers when they're loading shells in but I did not experience that myself, although I have with other shotguns with similarly-designed lifters.

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I replaced the factory bolt handle with a replacement from Taran Tactical (TT on the top, factory on the bottom). It's a bit bigger than the factory one, and has a nice knurled texture. The only other change is the addition of an S&J Hardware magazine tube to allow for five 3" inch shells.

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Here's the pistol grip—it's made of comfortable, grippy rubber and is nicely textured. I like pistol grips on short LOP shotguns as I've found that with a regular stock the thumb on my shooting hand will bump my nose with heavy-recoiling rounds—that's not an issue with a pistol grip. You can also see the front-most slot for the adjustable rear stock on the stock's shaft.

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Here's a closer look of the ARGO system on the underside of the barrel—it's a really simple system. There are just these two pistons and the sleeves they ride in. The shotgun is capable of shooting all loads without any adjustment (Hence the "Auto Regulating" name).

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This is the rotating bolt and its carrier. The "tail" of the carrier is reminiscent to me of the FN FAL bolt carrier.

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Here's the sturdy rear ghost ring sight, adjustable for windage and elevation.

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And here's the front sight, well-protected by robust ears. I had planned to use these sight instead of the Holosun but as you'll see shortly, that didn't work out.

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My rear stock is the three-position adjustable version (there are also a fixed-length pistol-grip stock and a field stock versions). The release button is on the left side of the stock, and I was concerned that it would cause problems with recoil (although that turned out not to be the case). There's a comfortable recoil pad, too.

With the stock in its middle position it's a very good fit for me with one exception. The design of the stock means that as the stock is retracted the cheek weld changes since the cheekpiece rises up, and with the stock in this position I could not see through the sights without scrunching down uncomfortably on the stock. It's fine in the fully extended position, though. So, I thought I'd try the Holosun sight.

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Here's a view through the sight—I like the way the green reticle stands out, and the 65MOA ring feels like a good fit for a shotgun. A 1 MOA dot can be added in the middle of the ring, or just on its own. I would have liked to put an RMR on the shotgun but prices have climbed significantly in recent years. I've had good luck with the other Holosun sights I've had, so I thought I'd give this one a shot, so to speak. You can get replacement mounts for some sights that replace the factory picatinny rail for lower mounting—since I wanted a bit of a higher sight I went for a regular mount.

So—how does it shoot? Well, really well! The first thing I noticed was the satisfying "ka-chunk" feel of the action operating—I don't have a lot of experience with semi-auto shotguns so it was a new experience for me. The second thing I noticed was the mild recoil—even with slugs—usually after a 50-round session I've got a bit of a bruised and achy shoulder but no issues at all with the M4. One other cool thing about the M4 is that it's one of the shotguns that you can "ghost load" it—basically placing an extra shell on the shell lifter.


I'm really happy with it!
 
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I had one for a couple years. The charging handle kept flying off, the spring for the charging handle detent was not long or strong enough. Known issue with the 2019 made models but they fixed it later. Besides that great shotgun.
 
IMO, the Rolex of semi shotguns. Love mine.

Gotta get a 1301 to compare.

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Had both. 1301 is much lighter, better trigger, better ergonomics. Bolt release is better, and the loading gate is better. However because its so light its harder to keep on target for 00 buck shot mag dumps whereas the benelli m4 i had no issue keeping it on target
 
Had both. 1301 is much lighter, better trigger, better ergonomics. Bolt release is better, and the loading gate is better. However because its so light its harder to keep on target for 00 buck shot mag dumps whereas the benelli m4 i had no issue keeping it on target

Ya the M4 is a heavy gun.

Not the same, but my a400 is way lighter. Mind you I don’t shoot buckshot of slugs out of it.
 
Classic! I must be getting old, I remember when these were the latest and greatest.

Great write up.
 
M4 was my first semi auto shotgun and they are awesome.

I have however moved on to a conventional type stock with a Tac Ord VM and now much prefer that. The 3.5" gun just makes everything bigger and more roomy for loading etc.

Really like the 1301 Pro Comp but the 3" limitation on the barrel is holding me back from picking one up.
 
M4 was my first semi auto shotgun and they are awesome.

I have however moved on to a conventional type stock with a Tac Ord VM and now much prefer that. The 3.5" gun just makes everything bigger and more roomy for loading etc.

Really like the 1301 Pro Comp but the 3" limitation on the barrel is holding me back from picking one up.
On the 1301 Comp Pro, the ejection port is sized for 3.5" shells, even though it's only chambered at 3".
Makes it super easy to load a 2.75" shell in the chamber. I'm thinking of getting the 24" model over a 1301 Tactical.
 
On the 1301 Comp Pro, the ejection port is sized for 3.5" shells, even though it's only chambered at 3".
Makes it super easy to load a 2.75" shell in the chamber. I'm thinking of getting the 24" model over a 1301 Tactical.
My understanding is the 1301 Pro Comp has a 3.5" receiver but only a 3" barrel.

Issue with that is round capacity for competition. With a 3.5" gun you can start with 9 (with a ghost load) but you can also squeeze two quad loads into it from empty.

With a 3" barrel max round count is 8 with a ghost load (anything more and you are in a grey area).

I almost bought a 21" Pro Comp but the 3" barrel put me off (that and the Liberals).
 
Great guns that will allow a special shell, let's say a slug, to be inserted in the midst of firing a magazine full of buck shot. Stubbornly built in faults are that he factory charging handle is way too small (mine was removing the skin off my fingers until I replaced it) but the other major fault, that a full capacity magazine cannot be found, isn't something I've been able to solve- that constriction in the mag tube cannot be overcome without purchase of a whole new tube and they ain't selling them that I've come across.
 
Great write up Master G. And great shotgun. I have quite a few Semi auto shot guns with an M4gery being one of them. I do think I need to add a real one to the inventory. I am quite partial to the 14" but it is restricted so that's a non starter.
 
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