In simple terms, a male plug is first made that is identical to the final shape you want.
Layers of glass are 'laid up' over the male plug to form the female mold. Either in halves or multiple sections to accomodate the different features of the plug and allow the final part to be removed.
Mold is separated from the plug. You now have a negative of the item you want. usually, nuts and bolts are used around the perimeter of the mold to allow the halves to be reassembled during curing.
Glass and the appropriate resin is then applied to the inside of the female mold and the sections reassembled into one unit. Once cured, the mold is removed, flashing removed, reinforcements added to keep the sections from splitting, any filler added, then inletting/pillar bedding to complete the stock.
If you start with a tuperwear stock, alot of the hassles are eliminated as making the male plug is the hardest job. But it is still labour intensive to make the molds and then pull your stocks.
Hope this helps.
Jerry