5.56x45mm/5.56 NATO:
In November of 1962, Frankford Arsenal loaded a small quantity of .223 Duplex cartridges. This consisted of a forward bullet of 33 grains followed by a second 34 grain projectile. The velocity is quoted as 2,760fps.
During the late '60s, Frankford Arsenal experimented with the Low Noise Duplex Cartridge (LNDC). The earliest cartridges were loaded with a pair of 110 grain tungsten core slugs. The initial projectiles use a blunt round nose profile, but later efforts consist of a semi-spitzer shape.
During the late 1980s, Olin produced three different types of duplex 5.56x45mm ammo for Colt's entry in the Advanced Combat Rifle (ACR) trials. The original version used a special long-neck case which held a saboted pair of tungsten sub-projectiles. An interim version switched back to the standard length case firing a saboted pair of 27 grain .158" tungsten sub-projectiles. The final version used the standard case with a pair of .224" projectiles weighing 35 grains (front) and 33 grains (rear), giving a velocity of ~2,900fps. The Bodermansports.com website claims to have some of the ACR test ammo available. Reportedly, during Operation Desert Shield, the USMC approached Olin about making a production run of the full-bore 5.56mm duplex ammo. Olin declined.
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