It gets very confusing and there are so many contradictory specs that there really isn't a rule of thumb.
There are 1" tube scopes that have lots of elevation and more then some 30mm scopes.
Some manf claim that their 30mm tubes are thicker then others so you gain tube strength but end up with 1" guts - True? no interests in smacking scopes around.
Yes, some manf use 1" guts in 30mm tubes with standard thickness 30mm tubes - this can offer the chance of more internal adjustments.
Coatings, type of lenses, number of lenses, style of parallax adjustment, this that and the other thing.
I gave up looking at specs to decide what the scope should perform like a long time ago. For basic specs, sure but to determine optical quality, tracking and how easy it was to use, have a look through it at a long distance objects.
There really isn't any other way to know for sure.
Jerry