Shooter937, first off CONGRATS on some very good shooting. The rest and rifle combo and YOU are working very well. The group pattern is exactly as I would expect to see so you are breaking your shots very consistently with precise POA.... nice.
And your scale is giving you precise charges. What scale are you using? Good thing you didn't stop tuning after 100yds
You are close but not done yet. Assuming you can get similar weather, test 41.5, 41.6, 41.7 and 41.8 at the same distance, in the same way. maybe 2x3 rds.
We know the barrel has no issue handling 3 rds so try 4rds per step... 5 if you aren't getting tired. Plot where each shot lands cause you want to see if shots 4 and 5 expand the group significantly.... and make sure you are still making good breaks. Make note of any shooting error.
What you are now tuning for is the least amount of vertical possible. If the top right is 41.4gr and the top left is 41.5gr, you can see the massive change in vertical displacement that 0.1gr can make. 41.5gr is a small group but there is still quite a bit of vertical (assume it is not you). Somewhere between 41.5 and 41.8gr the group ORIENTATION is going to change. The group shape is going to CLOCK 90deg where the vast majority of shots land on a flat plane. If all goes to plan, it will look like a football on its side or a flat line of bullet holes.
The group size will be the same as the 41.5gr but the group shape will be flat. Yes, you can have a group which is 1 bullet hole tall.... just a string of bullet holes across your target.
When you increase powder charge 0.1 to 0.4gr above optimal, the group shape will change again... first it will open up to be roundish, then it will open up more with kind of a star shape to it, then it will just be big with shots going into the "corners"... pressure signs will also start to show up.
When you find the optimum flat load, repeat in 3X3 or 3X4 or 3X5rds and make sure the groups average as expected (yes, you can have 2 loads separated by 0.1gr that for now, look pretty much the same... they will diverge at 500 or 600yds so it will be easy to tell which you want to shoot to 1000yds).
If all is well, this is the time to see when your barrel will overheat cause you know the load works. Just start shooting plotting where each shot lands and if the barrel is going to warp, you will start to see the group string or expand or toss flyers but the majority of the shots still land where you are expecting.
My factory barrels have warped in 2 ways... tight groups open up alot but return to being tight as soon as the barrel cools .... or the bullets start to land in a curve away from the group center and this can be in any direction. One of my barrels would make a picture that looked like any eyeball with an eyelash curving off to the high right.
Look forward to your next range day... you have a great combo going on and if the load vertical can be controlled, 1000yds will be alot of fun for you.
0.1gr of powder change does matter....if the system is up to it.
Jerry
PS.. once all this is done, note all load specs cause you will need to adjust as both the barrel wears and the ambient conditions change.