in my world south of calgary (millarville/dewinton/okotoks/aldersyde/gladys ridge)
the badgers i have seen and disposed of i can only think of one time seeing a single
i have access to a few places and the split is 50/50 as to the landowner saying leave them be or shoot them on sight.
oddly enough it is the hay (and lesser extent horse) guys that want them gone as swathing/haybining/baling is pure misery in a badger infested field
from observation before termination they seem to travel in family groups (i've seen 2-5) and just dig out the gopher holes, eat and move on
i have seen fresh holes in a field and followed them right to the feeding frenzy as far as a half mile (those claws are meant for digging and thats just what they'll do)
i've never seen one in winter except on a predator hunting video so that would be cool (pun)
be aware that shot placement counts and to make sure it/they are dead before you pick one up (ask me how i know)
on one farm i was having a bugger of a time getting a dead right there shot as even with traditional heart/lung shots they will go down a hole
this was with 222 and 223 40gr VMAX handloads
after that i started using my 22-250 with 50gr Vmax that worked better
oddly enough while shooting gophers on day with a 17HMR all the gophers started standing up and giving alarm "cheeps" like a bird of prey was over head, as this place has some bald eagles that hang around i started looking around and ended up standing up to 360 the area
to my amazement i had 4 badgers coming through the field directly down the path of gophers i had been shooting (3 hours worth)
based on past experience i felt undergunned but the ranch manager had said something along the lines of "if you ever see a badger and leave here without shooting it, don't come back"
as i had been shooting already i knew i was dead on so i waited 'til they were within 50 yards and shot them one after the other in the ear as the shots presented themselves 3 were above ground dead and one slid down a hole and i wasn't sticking my hand down to retreive it based on past experience....
i know there is a women in BC on the rampage to reintroduce badgers to certain valleys or something, she is welcome to any of the ones i see but she is responsible for catching the bastards