FN-98 3 pos safety question

The Winchester style safety is easily mis-used. 3 positions for it... fully engaged and locked is the safe position, half on is the unload the chamber position (best not to carry a chambered round in this position) and the fire position.

Thousands of times a half position Winchester safety has been accidentally disengaged. It shouldn't be used as a carrying position.

I use the half position for unloading, as is standard, but I also use it on stand as an animal approaches or on the final few feet of a stalk, when the shot is imminent... makes for a quick and easy "snick" to the firing position. I prefer a three position safety to a tang switch.
 
The slickest setup I ever saw was right handed rifle fitted with a left handed m70 style safety. Not sure who or where but I’d love to try it out.
 
I’m not sure it could be changed now without replacing parts that have already been modified. Particularly the cocking piece and bolt body.
 
It will be a better safety in a way to the 700 safety as it blocks the hammer instead of blocking the trigger.

As far as blocking the "hammer" instead of blocking the trigger as a 700 does... it has the same effect... a part would have to break in order for the safety to malfunction. The method the 700 uses is to hold the firing pin back off the sear... it is effectively blocking the "hammer" while the trigger sear is actually disengaged. It doesn't really matter how the firing pin is blocked... as long as parts do not break. Which is something I have never seen...
 
Here's a couple better pics with the scope removed.

Fire position

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Mid position with bolt unlocked.

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Safe position. Bolt locked.

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Super Cub - there should be three positions on that - all the way forward is fire - all the way back is on safe and bolt locked shut - then a middle position that is on safe, but the bolt can open. They each have discrete detents - discrete tactile "clicks" when in three positions. What you show above in Post #46 as "safe" position - is that the middle position that allows the bolt to open, or all the way back that locks the bolt shut? Both that middle position and the rearmost position could be called "on safe" by some - that safety lever has hold of the firing pin in either of those two positions.

What I notice in your picture, and the centre one in the picture that I posted in Post #21 above - as if the safety lever has not come fully back against the bolt shroud - as if the axis for the vertical rotation is in wrong place?
 
Ruger got this one right;

1. Full back, safe and tucked.
2. Full forward to fire.
3. Mid swing, trigger locked, bolt free.
 
Super Cub - there should be three positions on that - all the way forward is fire - all the way back is on safe and bolt locked shut - then a middle position that is on safe, but the bolt can open. They each have discrete detents - discrete tactile "clicks" when in three positions. What you show above in Post #46 as "safe" position - is that the middle position that allows the bolt to open, or all the way back that locks the bolt shut? Both that middle position and the rearmost position could be called "on safe" by some - that safety lever has hold of the firing pin in either of those two positions.

What I notice in your picture, and the centre one in the picture that I posted in Post #21 above - as if the safety lever has not come fully back against the bolt shroud - as if the axis for the vertical rotation is in wrong place?

He's not showing the middle setting, only full on and fire.
 
Super Cub - there should be three positions on that - all the way forward is fire - all the way back is on safe and bolt locked shut - then a middle position that is on safe, but the bolt can open. They each have discrete detents - discrete tactile "clicks" when in three positions. What you show above in Post #46 as "safe" position - is that the middle position that allows the bolt to open, or all the way back that locks the bolt shut? Both that middle position and the rearmost position could be called "on safe" by some - that safety lever has hold of the firing pin in either of those two positions.

What I notice in your picture, and the centre one in the picture that I posted in Post #21 above - as if the safety lever has not come fully back against the bolt shroud - as if the axis for the vertical rotation is in wrong place?

Hey Nelson .... Post #46 edited to include pic of the mid position with the bolt unlocked.

You're right, the does not come back fully against the shroud but does indeed protrude in such a way to allow it to be bumped off safe. It has happened to me 3 times now.
 
The Ruger 77 safety is good, but has its faults. Tucked in tight might be good for waving a gun around loaded but it becomes a bit of an issue if rapid deployment is needed. It is also separate from the bolt assembly and does not block the firing pin.
 
I think that I discovered my source of confusion - your Dakota safety is blued. My Gentry is blued, but my Dakota is "in the white". So I have been mis-identifying which one is which! The Zastava in pictures above has the blued Gentry on it. It is my 9.3x62 Husqvarna that has the Dakota installed!!! So, the lever angle most definitely not the same!!!

Push feed Model 70 Winchester on left; "in-the-white" Dakota in centre; blued Gentry on the right

View attachment 540294

It looks to me like that Dakota wasn't properly fit to the shroud. Maybe it's just a shadow, but it looks like it should swing further back so that the flat portion on the safety is parallel to the firing pin and bolt body. That would tuck the lever further back than it is now, more in line with the Gentry.
 
Since you’re a 700 guy what about a Parker Hale 1200 trigger with safety? Same ergonomics.
 
The Ruger 77 safety is good, but has its faults. Tucked in tight might be good for waving a gun around loaded but it becomes a bit of an issue if rapid deployment is needed. It is also separate from the bolt assembly and does not block the firing pin.

No problem deploying rapidly with the winged design, it is easy to catch, even with a glove on, however, as mentioned above, when squeezing the trigger is imminent, I move it to the mid position. In 30+ years with the Mark II and having used dozens of these rifles, I have never had an issue with the Ruger 3-Position safety.
 
No problem deploying rapidly with the winged design, it is easy to catch, even with a glove on, however, as mentioned above, when squeezing the trigger is imminent, I move it to the mid position. In 30+ years with the Mark II and having used dozens of these rifles, I have never had an issue with the Ruger 3-Position safety.
Definitely one of the best safety systems I’ve used. Ruger nailed that for sure.
 
Since you’re a 700 guy what about a Parker Hale 1200 trigger with safety? Same ergonomics.

I thought about that and may still go that route.

I also thought about having a std military style wing safety put on it and use higher scope mounts to accommodate the safety when engaged.
 
I have a couple of the Parker Hale 1200 - they have a slot cut into the receiver - when the safety knob is slid rearward - to put it on "safe", an arm rises up through that slot and engages the bolt to hold it from opening. Not all Mauser 98 have that slot. So, is an "extra" step involved to swap over - to get that slot cut and then cut the slot into the bolt for that arm to engage.
 
I thought about that and may still go that route.

I also thought about having a std military style wing safety put on it and use higher scope mounts to accommodate the safety when engaged.

I have tried that on a couple rifles here - either the ring mounts have to be VERY high, or the eye piece on the scope needs to be very small diameter - was a thing some time ago to get a "sniper" safety that was pretty much a drop in replacement for that "over the top" military 3 position lever. There are enough pictures floating on Internet of German WWII snipers firing their rifles - I think it was typical that the scopes were mounted so high, that the shooter was using a "point of chin" weld, not a cheek weld. I think various British sniper guns almost always had a wooden cheek piece added to the standard butt stock - to get the shooter's cheek high enough to maintain a "cheek" weld, when using a scope.

There were various "up-down" two position safety levers made to replace the military three position safety on Mausers - they usually gave up the middle position - might have been an issue for some to turn a safety to "fire" in order to open the bolt and unload the rifle. I think Timney and Dayton Triaster made ones that go on right side of scope eye bell - they usually require a slot to be cut in the military shroud so that the thing does not fall out of the rifle in the "fire" position. FN and Parker Hale made similar that went along left side of scope's eye bell - they are pretty much "drop in" replacement for the three position military lever.

When replacing the safety on a Mauser, is fairly important to verify that engaging the safety also pulls the cocking piece at least a few thousandths off of the trigger's sear. When releasing the Mauser safety, it should be setting that cocking piece back onto that trigger sear face. You can most definitely fire a Mauser by first pulling and holding the trigger, and then releasing the safety - will be nothing to hold that cocking piece back - so grunge, rust, warped stock, poor inletting, etc. can all cause the sear to stay down, below the cocking piece - it will be as if the trigger is pulled - and the rifle will therefore fire, when the safety is released.
 
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