Ive zeroed hundreds of rifles at the range, many factory rifles and a lot of custom rifles, for hunting rifles you only need a 3 shot group to judge an effective accurate group, if your using a five shot group to verify zero in a hunting rifle your just wasting ammo in my humble opinion, but if you think its needed have at it,
I know lots of world class target shooters that only use 3 shot groups for load development verification of accuracy,
Backfire's Jim Harmer has some great content but also some pretty suspect nonsense, one problem I see at the range a lot when you want to verify a group for accuracy or to zero and you see guys on makeshift rests, resting on the barrel shooting, no rear rest to support and stabilize the rifle, that there's no possible way you could shoot a consistent group, never mind trying to see if your rifle meets an accuracy guarantee.
thats one thing Ive seen in many of Jims content ####ty rests.......you need to take as much of the human element out of checking for accuracy or zeroing your rifle as possible......once you have your rifle zeroed stand up and shoot off hand or take a knee and shoot, lay prone and shoot at least you know your rifles capabilities before you start fling lead in hunting scenarios.
I recently bought an Sako A7 30-06 I was going to rebarrel, picked it up on the way to gunsmiths Mitch Kendalls place, I says can you rebarrel this to 280AI....he says have you shot it...no I just picked it up, he says lets clean it and shoot it first !
we head down to his range and sure enough we start shooting it by the fourth/fifth 3 shot groups with Barnes TTSX factory 150gr and 168gr ammo it was shooting one hole groups !
When Im at the range with hunting rifles I use a Caldwell Tachdriver front bag and a V bag as a rear bag for zeroing and accuracy checks, load development, completely stable, this way I always know what the rifle is capable of.
a 3 shot group with factory barnes Vor-TX 150gr TTSX ammo
just to reconfirm the accuracy of the rifle with another 3 shot group, same factory barnes 150gr TTSX ammo, not sure a 5 shot group would tell me anything different.