The faster twist, which can handle heavy for caliber is the benefit. They can shoot light bullets just as good for varmints, and have the option for heavy for larger game, just a bit more versatile.The 6.5x55 or any of the 6.5 cartridges with similar case capacities will do anything the 257 Rob will do, and some "addicts" even claim it will do it better. IMHO that's a "mindset" when it comes to field results.
The one thing the 6.5 caliber has to its advantage presently is that there are a lot more bullet designs available for it, from more manufacturers than .257 caliber
One thing about both calibers is when "case capacities" exceed "bore capacities" pressures climb dramatically and leade erosion becomes drastic.
I've had 25-06 and 6.5-06 rifles with started losing accuracy after less than 800 rounds and had to have the barrels set back and the chambers recut due to erosion from maximum loads.
Same beef the 6mmRem and 243 had decades ago.
I have one 257, it's a Wetherby, it's a hammer on deer with 110-120's going rocket velocity, I wouldn't even shoot anything lighter in it, it would just be too fast and messy on anything lol