Norinco .223 ammo keyholing

The premature throat erosion may be from the powder type and charge itself coupled with slightly undersize projectiles in some measured lots.. Exactly how the Chinese arrive at standard 556 M193 and 762NATO velocities is anyone's guess. Two identical looking rounds fired in the same rifle can produce the same muzzle velocity except they both accelerated the projectile in totally different heat and pressure curves inside the barrel, especially in the lead or the first 2 to 4 inches of rifling. An undersize projectile unable to fully seal a leade with the chamber pressures approaching 60,000psi, would exhibit huge fireballs at the muzzle that actual lead the projectile and envelop it at exit.

I noticed two weeks ago, the powder in a round that had been driven back into the case while chambering in an Armalite M15A4, possibly from undersize or lack of proper crimp or both, and the dumped powder appeared to be of a "blended" type, with different grain sizes and different types mixed in. In particular flattened ball and spheroidal ball grains in the same charge.

I witnessed the first keyhole as well at 50 yards from my son's new 1/9" twist Armalite with less than 250 rounds fired total and while using 223Nork. We had maybe 400 rounds of it up to this point no problems. The bullet had yawed a full 90 degrees and struck completely sideways while passing through a single target sheet paper. I measured all rounds left in the CJ 95 lot#26 we have on hand and did not find any under .224". The one that keyholed, had it been driven back into the case, and deformed like the one we found, and had to jump long into the leade while off center and deformed would have made a nasty barrel whip on acceleration and most likely would be un-stabilizable, hence the keyhole. Just speculation for others versed in internal/external ballistics to ponder and rebutt.

With the unknown powder type and reports of undersized bullets(.220" vs .224"), I'm going to hold off on buying anymore of this ammo in the short term. I have put over 800 rounds of Nork 762NATO through my M-14 with no issues noticed yet.
Again as I've stated many times in other threads on Chinese ammo,... what the pressure curve is and flame temp in the throat and how the velocities are obtained in regards to weight of charge and burn rates as compared to NATO spec ammo is anyone's guess.

This in itself is not a bad thing altogether, as many different world wide ammo makers use a variety of their proprietary powders or others, to obtain spec velocities for a given cartridge. Some ammo 's are harder on certain gas guns actions or barrels than others, this is a fact. Look at MkVII .303 Ammo loaded with Cordite versus more modern day nitro cellulose for instance. Same velocities at the business ends, but Cordite being far harder on throat erosion.

The trade off I guess is in absolute economics. If an AR barrel is worn beyond acceptable accuracy after say 5000 rounds of Nork that cost 1200 dollars as compared to 8,000-10,000 rounds while using AE for a cost of 3200-4000 dollars, and if the gun's functionality properly and accuracy was acceptable, would'nt a new 300 dollar barrel still be the cheapest option? Finding and having a new barrel installed on a Swiss Rifle as in Steve's case would be far more costly, thus you need to weigh this all out, if indeed the Nork ammo is proven to be anymore abrasive on throats than any other bulk .223/556 we have for sale in Canada.

So many questions,..so few answers. This is all speculation on my part based on my limited understanding of internal rifle ballistics.

Someone with more knowledge or testing facilities who could enlighten us as to the actual pressure curve with this ammo versus say AE or W-W would be much appreciated. None of it in our stock will see my new NEA's 10.5" poly rifled barrel .

On a lighter note, I had started a controlled side by side comparison for 50 rounds each from all ammo makes in my box, after reading all the complaints on 223Nork back in august/september firing from a bench at 50yards and chronying all while measuring 5, ten shot, groups. All went well till I shifted to the 3rd target using the Nork ammo first up. It struck my chrony, at an average to that point of 2957@15feet in a 14.5" tube and we all know what a 55gr does at 15feet on striking steel. I did realize however you could hide behind a steel chromed chair leg and possibly survive an attack with 55grfmj's Nork LOL.
 
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Are the Canadian SAN rifle's barrel not the same as in the one issued to the Swiss Army, meaning firearms with the fun-switch on it???!!!

There goes the rapid 5-round a mag fire theory over 6,000 rounds because the SAN issued to the Swiss Army would wear out in half that, which doesn't make any sense whatsoever.

Cool story bro.
 
The trade off I guess is in absolute economics. If an AR barrel is worn beyond acceptable accuracy after say 5000 rounds of Nork that cost 1200 dollars as compared to 8,000-10,000 rounds while using AE for a cost of 3200-4000 dollars, and if the gun's functionality properly and accuracy was acceptable, would a new 300 dollar barrel be the cheapest option? Finding and having a new barrel installed on a Swiss Rifle as in Steve's case would be far more costly, thus you need to weigh this all out, if indeed the Nork ammo is proven to be anymore abrasive on throats than any other bulk .223/556 we have for sale in Canada.

I think that with the relative easiness of working on the AR platform (i;e swapping out barrels) and the good availability of barrels, coupled with the $$ saved by shooting Norinco, I wouldn't worry too much about prematurely wearing out one of my AR barrels.
 
BTW, testing for steel is a simple matter of using a magnet.

Like I said, test with magnet, don't use if magnet sticks to bullet. Otherwise go ahead but don't be surprised when your rifle that normally shoots 2MOA starts shooting 6MOA.

That goes for any cheap bulk ammo by the way, not just Norc.
 
^^ I don't know about you but I don't think the Swiss are big on full-auto mag dumps. They're more into slow, accurate shooting.

Also, are their barrels chrome lined?
 
Like I said, test with magnet, don't use if magnet sticks to bullet. Otherwise go ahead but don't be surprised when your rifle that normally shoots 2MOA starts shooting 6MOA.

That goes for any cheap bulk ammo by the way, not just Norc.


For the vast majority of shooters in Canada, the couple hundred rounds a year they plink through their rifles will never get them to the point where they should even be remotely concerned with the use of bi-metal jacketed ammo.

For those that put enough rounds through their rifles that it would be a concern, the savings associated with shooting bi-metal ammo far outweighs the cost of replacing a barrel.

Edit:Edit: Right now .223 MFS is $320/1k, comparable AE Bulk is $430/1K. Significant savings for those that shoot thousands of rounds a year.
 
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^^ I don't know about you but I don't think the Swiss are big on full-auto mag dumps. They're more into slow, accurate shooting.

Also, are their barrels chrome lined?

The Swiss Army is who I referred too in my earlier post. I'm not saying they go FA all day everyday, but you see where I'm going with this.

As for barrel being CL or not - that's why I asked Sinasta if he knew (I don't, so it's a legitimate question) because if you're going answer with a "cool story bro" line...
 
I was one of the guys who originally brought this issue to light. Steve janes et al graciously took my ar to test my ammo. Keyholing consistently on a course. Turns out it was a combo of norc ammo and a barrel way pAst its expiry date. It was a 10year old 5.56 barrel with an average of 2000 to 5000 rounds through it a year.

Ive since had the barrel changed thanks to my homie robertmc. His test fires abow its all part of the good. The savings of shooting cheap ammo versus changing a barrel is worth it imho
 
I have over 1000 rounds of the yellow box norc stuff through my norc M4 and all the holes have been perfect, and no FTF or FTE out of any of them.
 
I was one of the guys who originally brought this issue to light. Steve janes et al graciously took my ar to test my ammo. Keyholing consistently on a course. Turns out it was a combo of norc ammo and a barrel way pAst its expiry date. It was a 10year old 5.56 barrel with an average of 2000 to 5000 rounds through it a year.

Ive since had the barrel changed thanks to my homie robertmc. His test fires abow its all part of the good. The savings of shooting cheap ammo versus changing a barrel is worth it imho

Yeah and we shot norc white box, no key holing either with new barrel. Id still shoot the norc ammo, cheap is good.
 
been shooting norc side by side with my Remington ammo....

no noticeable difference accuracy/performance wise
 
Are the Canadian SAN rifle's barrel not the same as in the one issued to the Swiss Army, meaning firearms with the fun-switch on it???!!!

There goes the rapid 5-round a mag fire theory over 6,000 rounds because the SAN issued to the Swiss Army would wear out in half that, which doesn't make any sense whatsoever.

according to this thread:
http://www.canadiangunnutz.com/forum/archive/index.php/t-938124-p-3.html

Swiss Arms are not chrome lined. That would explain why they're so accurate.
 
according to this thread:
http://www.canadiangunnutz.com/forum/archive/index.php/t-938124-p-3.html

Swiss Arms are not chrome lined. That would explain why they're so accurate.


How did the Swiss Arms get this reputation for such great accuracy?
Mine didn't shoot any better than any other semi auto 223 I've ever played with. Worst thing about the Swiss is that if you shoot from the bipod then support it on the magazine or just in front of the magazine there was a 5 MOA shift in point of impact.
I guess I should have tried some different ammo because with American Eagle it was a 2-3MOA rifle.
The best thing about the SA is the build quality, it was beautiful and so overbuilt I can't imagine anything ever breaking unless there was some serious abuse going on.

I traded mine for an SL8-4 and think I got the better of that deal. The HK definitely shoots better groups.
 
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