Part V of the 'Human Jouney' made some good points
There's a theory that a large astroid broke up over North America resulting in multiple hits. Huge fires that may have wiped out vast areas of food and causing the decimation of animals. Ancient man may have finished the job on mega-fauna. Theory is backed up by sub-surface areas of ash that is the right age.
Other stuff
Human bones have been found that pre-date Clovis by 1000 years. Locations are Santa Rosa Island off California and in southern Chile. These bones are roughly 14000 years old.
Compelling evidence that ancient man populated the west coast of the Americas first then spread eastward. The route was Siberia-Western Alaska then down the coast. The theory that man made his way through the glaciers of N. America doesn't hold up.
Fasinating stuff.
MiG25, I think you need to go and reread my post. The surviving large herbivores are the ones that evolved in Asia with human hunting pressure for quite some time: the moose, caribou, elk, etc. . .
There are expections though, like the Bison.
The Giant Shortfaced Bear was almost identicle to our modern coastal grizzly in it's largest form. The 375 is considered excellent medicine for these boys so I think a 500NE might be considered adequate, or overkill !!! Not many shoot the 500 NE well enough to consider it as a good defensive firearm.
Don't know if you saw it but there was a recent documentary on a dig at Snowmass where they have found what has been theorized as human weapon marks on bones. The kicker is that the bones are 40,000 years old, 30,000 years older than Clovis.
Still very debatable, but food for thought.
-the skeletons found are all spread around, mixed up, no one whole skeleton was found
-area is known for land slides
not too hard to imagine that once of twice the whlole area got shifted, with bones and stones grinding eachother in a washmachine fashion, leaving 'tool' marks all over them



























