This ctg is a .455" Webley MkI with a thick rim. They are on the right track since the .455" is much easier to develop an accurate load with.
This is from Adirondack Jack's website;
"It's hard to beat the old colt, unless......
unless that is, you try to slow it down enough to make it a competitive round
for use in action games. The big old black powder case is just too roomy,
making for poor performance as charge densities decrease to target levels.
Sure, the .45 Colt works fine for "warthog" loads, but if you try to slow it
down enough to be competitive, accuracy and consistency suffer badly.
Some attempts have been made to get around this problem by using wads
or fillers, notably even using breakfast cereal. Some shooters eventually
give up their beloved .45s in favor of .38s. A few have trimmed cylinders to
use .45 autorim cases (a decidedly one way operation), others simply suffer
with lousy performing ammo or heavier than necessary recoil, and their
scores show it.
Initially, we got around these problems by cutting down .45 Colt cases to a
more suitable length. They worked ok, but suffered another problem.
Straight walled revolver rounds like the .45 are tapered on the inside, so
trimming them significantly increases the wall thickness, which is turn
squeezes bullets in the loading process, which can contribute to leading
issues. What's more, trimming a couple thousand cases into proper brass
is a LOT of work.
What was clearly needed was a round that would load just like any other,
using no wads or fillers, and having .45 Colt case head dimensions and a
proper .45 colt case mouth so that it would load normally in any press and
function properly without leading issues in any revolver, derringer or single
shot arm chambered for .45 Colt.
We got together with America's finest brass maker, and designed a cartridge
to do just that. It's as if we took the unwanted middle out of .45 Colt brass,
and left behind a proper case .895 inches long.
Now, why .895 inches? Well, we could have chosen any length, but we
wanted a round that would load with commonly available dies, so we chose
the same length as .45 ACP. It also happens that by doing so, the case
capacity under a 250 grain bullet is cut by just about half, making it a dandy,
soft shooting round with smokeless powder, black powder, or subs in the
process.
Thus was born the Cowboy .45 Special. Designed to reduce case capacity
available under the bullet by as much as 50%, this little beauty runs very
consistently and accurately with smokeless loads as light as 600 - 650 fps
with 200 grain bullets. A current favorite recipe runs a 200 grainer at 650
fps with an extreme spread of SIX, even with progressively loaded ammo
and volumetrically dispensed charges (no hand weighing and single stage
loading to artificially tighten results). A real sweet 520 fps load with 160
grainers is possible too!
These kind of numbers translate to recoil approximating commercial 158
grain .38 cowboy ammo, and accuracy that is absolutely grin inducing.
We're talking one hole groups at CAS distances!"