Has absolutely nothing to do with the barrel. Its the internal chamber dimensions. I shot 5.56 out of a .223 barrel on both the Savage 110 and Stevens 200.
(ya, I know...same company.... so let it go),
They were tight and the bolt was a little stiff to close. However, a shooting buddy of mine couldn't even closed the bolt due to the tighter tolerances of his Remington.
Same rounds, same day, same range.
There's a sticky, and more than a few threads on this topic already.