Short barrel = faster powder, IMO
Popular myth, but it's incorrect. Scroll up to the QL chart, RL26 will give the highest velocity, whether the barrel is 16.5" or 26"
I also have n560( faster ) I could try.
What's more suitable for the shorter barrel. Light,medium or heavy bullets.
N560 is a slower burn rate, but will give more velocity than N150
Your rifle has a 1:8 twist barrel, it will stabilize anything really. In a 16.5" barrel, if higher muzzle velocity appeals to you, maybe stick to the 120gr class. If you're going to be pushing it past 500 yards, you'd be best with something very sleek in the 136+ grain , like the ELDm, Berger, Lapua Scenar. The 130gr ELDm you're shooting is decent, but designed for 2.8" OAL 260 Rem applications. The ogive is not near as sleek as the 140gr ELDm (G7 BC is .247 for the 130 ELDm, and .291 for the 140 ELDm)
If you didn't have any pressure signs at 36.0, I would suggest working up from there in 1% increments (0.4grs). Ladder up 36.4, 36.8, 37.2, 37.6grs. Shoot low to high, with the chrony. Stop if you hit 2500 fps with the 130gr ELDm / N150. If you need more velocity than that, I would switch to a different powder. The N560 comes to mind, although it will be a compressed load to get into the higher speed range