....What change in point of impact would be noticed if the flattop adapter was removed and it was bolted on a A2 carry handle instead?
Height above bore does play some part.
Bullet trajectory -- and how close it compares to the BDC reticle is the issue.
You can mix and match some combo's to nearly aproximate another data value.
i.e. 77gr Mk262 out of a 16" can mimic the data for a 20" M118LR 308 to a certain point etc.
www.ar15.com has an excellent thread by Bart Roberts on the ACGO reticle --- its very informative