Article - Lake Erie crash due to weight, ice

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Airplane wasn't safe for flight, board concludes 10 people killed after air taxi plunged into water

Note: For those that are interested in this sad tale, the only thing that this article omits is the fact that these 8 guys (minus pilot + girlfriend), were returning from a couple of days of pheasant hunting.

Apr. 12, 2006. 01:00 AM
KEVIN MCGRAN
TRANSPORTATION REPORTER
http://www.thestar.com/NASApp/cs/Co...le&cid=1144793429552&call_pageid=968332188492

The plane was grossly overweight, its wings were iced and its pilot was tired.

That mix led directly to the deaths of 10 people on Jan. 17, 2004, when a Georgian Express Ltd. Cessna 208B Caravan lifted off Pelee Island, only to stall in freezing rain and crash into Lake Erie, according to a Transportation Safety Board of Canada report released yesterday.

"The aircraft was being flown significantly outside the limitations under which it was certified for safe flight," the board found. "The pilot's lack of appreciation for the known hazards associated with the overweight conditions of the aircraft, ice contamination and the weather conditions were inconsistent with his previous practices.

"His decision to take off was likely adversely affected by some combination of stress and fatigue."

The wreckage of the plane was found with its fuselage intact in about seven metres of water after a 12-day search hampered by poor weather conditions.

While many of the safety recommendations following the accident have been acted upon, the board said it's worried Transport Canada is dragging its feet on one issue: the weight of passengers.

This particular flight was 1,270 pounds overweight as measured using the actual weight of the passengers. Even using industry standards, which at the time were 188 pounds for men and 141 pounds for women, the plane was 703 pounds overweight.

"The use of actual passenger weights in small aircraft would provide a greater margin of safety," the report said.

Early in its probe, the board recommended that air taxis like Georgian Express that carry nine or fewer passengers should use the actual weight of passengers "to reflect current realities."

Transport Canada's response has been to study the issue. It released a statement yesterday saying it was "finalizing a risk assessment for the use of actual passenger weights for air taxi operations."

But that failed to satisfy board safety advocates.

"The present risks ... will remain until a new standard is put in place to ensure that actual weights are issued for aircraft carrying nine passengers or less," the report says.

Other safety recommendations that have been followed up on include:

The aviation industry increased the average "standard" weight of men to 206 pounds and women to 171 pounds for large carriers.

Georgina Express installed a de-icing machine on Pelee Island.

The airline employs a second crew member to aid the pilot.

The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration has issued airworthiness directives for the Cessna 208 aircraft to ensure pilots have enough information to prevent loss of control while flying in icy conditions.

"We have already taken steps to further improve Canada's civil aviation safety record ... and will continue to work with the operators, airports, regulators and the Transportation Safety Board to maintain and build on this record," said Transport Minister Lawrence Cannon.

Pilot Wayne Price, 32, of Richmond Hill, was killed in the crash, as was his girlfriend, Jamie Levine, 28, of Los Angeles. Other victims were Fred Freitas, 38, and Larry Janik, 48, of Kingsville; Walter Sadowski, 48, and Ronald Spencler, 53, of Windsor; Dr. Jim Allen, 51, of Mitchell's Bay; and Ted Reeve, 53, Tom Reeve, 49, and Robert Brisco, 46, of Chatham.

Paul Mulrooney, president of Georgian Express, was unavailable for comment.
 
From a pilot's perspective, being 1270 pounds overweight in a C208 is beyond stupidity.

May those that died rest in peace.
 
truely a sad day

As a professional aviator, I feel this is not the place to air this topic. As for the pilot being stupid ultimitly yes he is responsible. Stupid not really ever heard of pressure from management, pressure from the client. Oh yes its easy for you to say stupid, but when you receive your info from your outfitter that say max allowable 70lbs of gear and you show up with a hundred and fifty the problem always gets dumped on the pilot. Bad weather I have had clients scream at me because I will not blast off into yonder knowing there a snow storm just beyond the ridge. Cut the guy some slack hes not here to defend himself.

Bush Pilots go in deep
 
to the pilot and passengers may you rest in peace

aas for the issue of pilot error IE over weight as a professional driver i have driven over weight by alot more then 1,200 lbs and not by choice when your dispatch is telling you its either haul it or go home for good you are left with little options and yes you can refuse to do and call the officials in but you are still left with out a job granted i hauled cargo not people but its not much differnt in respect to safety so untill you hear the pilots side it would do best to not pass judgment or assume it was his fault managment and dispatch have alot more control over the operators then most people think. given that being a pilot is a very small industry in which it doesnt leave you with many other options for employers so its not like working at an office or at mc'd's where if you get fired oh well just move on
 
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With all the latest AD's on this a/c, 208's are basically prohibited from flying in anything greater than moderate icing. This crash could have happened to anyone. Just another piece of Cessna flotsam.
 
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