Boat Tail or Flat Base

You don't do load development off hand because it adds to many variables... it's not just hunters that use the bench to test loads for accuracy...



.
read my entire post. That was my point. The variables in shooting offhand when hunting negates any accuracy difference one might find between flat base and boat tail when shooting from a bench.
 
Last edited:
I find the rifle will tell you what it likes when it comes to the flat base and boat tails.
Some rifles can be rather picky.
 
gerard 488,
You will be using a classic hunting bullet with a classic hunting cartridge the 308. This means that most of your hunting will be within 250-300 yards.
Generally speaking, for the same caliber, flat base bullets are a bit harder than the boattail. The reason is that boattail bullets are supposed to keep the velocity longer (higher BC), therefore they need to open easily at longer distance. Too soft a bullet can be explosive at short range. Within 300 yards, BC is not an important parameter.
Long ago i took and applied the advice of GunBlue490, recommending starting with a flat base bullet for handloading of hunting bullets used within 300 yards. His advice was to try boattails if flat base do not shoot well. The limiting factor these days is availability of components.
Long story short, if I were you I would start with the flat base Interlock.
 
As already stated above, each bullet type has its pros and cons, depending on the intended use of the bullet, and how each shoots in YOUR rifle.
This requires you to experiment to determine this, as no two barrels shoot the same bullet in the exact same matter, even if consecutively manufactured one after another with the same reamer and button or cutter to chamber and rifle the barrel. There will always be the slightest variation due to a number of metal and barrel manufacturing variables. The same goes for the bullet and its manufacturing process...and then for the ammunition manufacturing process, or your handloading process.

I have read repeatedly over the years that the reason that a FB may shoot better in a rifle at shorter distances (300 yards or less) is that the expanding gases impart equal pressure on the flat base of bullet that fills the barrel more than a BT bullets base, as it travels down the barrel, therefore providing enhanced accuracy, then compared to the BT bullet where the gases can push past the base of the bullet due to the taper, creating unequal pressure on the base of the bullet. Now, I am not a physicist, but have enough mechanical aptitude to see how this could be true.
I have also read that the BT's higher BC doesn't really start to be realized until further down range (past 300 yards) so that its benefits start to shine in retaining the velocity and retained energy on the target animal, as already mentioned.

Another factor not yet mentioned in this thread, is that some bullets take a certain distance out of the barrel before they "settle down" and produce better groups on the target at various distances. As an example, the 160 gr SGK bullet shot out of my 7MM STW @ 3222 fps produces 1" groups @ 100 yards but will produce 3" groups @ 400 yards. Typically, this bullet should produce larger groups at the longer distance, not tighter. Sometimes a bullet needs some distance travelled before the spin stabilizes the bullet so that it flies better, producing tighter groups at the longer distance, than the shorter distance.

At the end of the day, the cost of 2 boxes of bullets is relatively inexpensive in order to determine which will shoot best in your rifle. Although only you can decide what your end goal is with the rifle and load.
Is it for target practice only, out to 300 yards? Or more?
Is it going to be for hunting only? And to what distance?
Is it also going to serve double duty for target practice and hunting game? And if so, at what distances are you comfortable and capable of accurately placing that bullet in the vitals from field shooting distances? (to steal the lottery corporation's motto: Know your limits and stay within it!)

As gets written about frequently, it is interesting that one will spends hundreds or thousands of dollars on a rifle and optics, and spend hundreds or thousands of dollars to travel and hunt (or compete), but then expects to spend as little as possible on the ammunition or bullet, when it is ultimately the bullet that does the most work to cleanly kill the animal or fly true and land on the intended point of aim. Spend a little more here to ensure that you are using the right tool for the intended purpose; acquire and prove which bullet shoots the best in your rifle, and will produce the desired result when placed accurately on the target.
 
I've always heard that boat tails tend to separate more than flat base bullets, but I've not seen that except for the ELD-X which expands rather enthusiastically. Outside of that, I tend to develop and test loads for each rifle and stick with whatever they tend to prefer.
 
Back
Top Bottom