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As mentioned, you can use heat to melt the lead out of the barrel. Pure lead melts at under 625 degrees Fahrenheit but you have to be VERY CAREFUL not to overheat the barrel. The melting temperature can be a bit higher if a solder or a lead alloy was used.
Make sure you have a container to catch the lead in. If it hits a solid surface it will splatter and severely burn you. Disassemble the rifle and put it with the receiver up at about a 45 degree angle, then heat from the muzzle, gradually progressing upwards toward the breech end. Try NOT to heat the receiver of the rifle too much,. You have not said what kind of Milsurp you have, but be warned that some of these rifles have the sights soldered on and a bit of excess heat in that area can loosen the sight or even make it come off the barrel.
Once you get most of the lead out of the barrel, STOP heating it. There will still be some lead in the grooves of the rifling and you should be able to remove that with a good cleaning rod and a "tornado" type cleaning brush, followed by a stiff stainless steel brush. There are some products available to promote lead removal in barrels and at this point, you can use them to further clean the barrel.
The big thing is not to overheat the barrel when you are doing this.