ATR, Ive been following your comments throughout this thread and I have yet to find anything I haven't agreed with. Most of the younger people I know want the quick path to Bling and Benefits (my own kids included). When I first moved here in '90, I was one of 12 techs specialized in diesel fuel systems in that shop and there were 3 other shops in town. Now everybody wants over the counter exchange and as long as it's cheap and meets minimum specs, that's all they seem to care about. We used to have pride in our work and we felt it was an obligation to the customer to bring that piece of equipment back to original condition. When I left that shop, they were down to 3 techs and were basically doing exchange rebuilds to compete with Mexico. Where did our values go and why has the world seemed to change so fast? After I was injured on another job, I looked at getting into gunsmithing and was amazed to find out how little this country has in the way of training resources and standards. I took one of the "matchbook" courses and got enough info to maybe stock shelves in a gun store or at Cdn Tire. Talking with the few shops in this area, I found there wasn't much hope for any on the job training so I looked south to AGI. At least with the video courses you "feel like someone is teaching you" but unless you are buying used guns to work on and doing some work for friends, there is no hands on aspect to the education. Luckily I was in my trade long enough to have some background in small precision machining and have had to work with equipment manuals in German, Japanese and Russian because technical info always seems hard to come by in Canada. Now with parts getting hard to get from the U.S. and Canadian suppliers only shipping (the parts I always seem to need) to licensed gunsmiths, I sure feel tired of swimming upstream as you said. It just seems ridiculous that any training or certification you have is more important to the Insurance companies you need for liability than it is to the licencing agencies in this country. You can drop 10G on courses and another 10-20G on tools and equipment so fast it makes your head spin and you only hope it will still be a legal trade long enough to break even. Ah well, hope and pride in workmanship has kept me going this long I guess it'll keep me at it for a while yet. But like you said, you have to pick what it is that you want to work on and build your knowledge base accordingly. I suspect that some of the smiths who have gotten some bad revues are probably decent enough folk who just overextended their abilities when they should have turned a job away and found themselves in deep crap with no way out. 'Course that doesn't help anybody who has had a job go bad feel any better about it. Sometimes it's a fine line between following your dream and trying to make your payments.