Cartridge Quiz #4

Son of Tiriaq

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These little darlings have a caliber of 5.56mm and a case length somewhat less than the standard 45mm. The headstamped round reads 'F A 7 3'

Case materials from left to right:

Plain aluminum, anodized aluminum and brass.

556FABRL001.jpg

556FABRL002.jpg


I'm looking for the name of the program these rounds were developed under.

I don't have the book, but suspect the answer might be in the Black Rifle.

Paul
 
Good guess. It is the right time frame, but the SAW program was centered almost entirely around a 6mm round. Not to say that there wasn't overlap in technology (that will come in a further post), but these rounds are not part of the SAW program. The key to this quiz is the projectile.

Paul
 
...still looking for a prize.

Its just a quiz...not a game show. But if you care to venture a guess, I'll give you a grade.

Steveo - no, not the SPIW program. Although the SPIW program and the mystery program did briefly overlap timewise (SPIW ran from the late 50's to the early 70's; mystery program early 70's to '74), the SPIW program was quite different - it was focused on a combined anti-personnel and anti-area weapon system which included the flechette cartridge as the anti-personnel component.

Paul
 
They look like 276 Pederson rounds.
Cheers
Just saw the date...looked like 27, but is 73...disregard the above...can't read either, batting a thousand here???????
 
FABRL Von Karman Bullets?

Perfect!

FABRL = Future Ammunition for Burst Rifle Launch.

This was a Frankford Arsenal program that ran from 1971-73 to study high L/D ratio projectiles with very low weight. There were a large number of projectiles whose designed centered around a composite cored bullet (steel, plastic, epoxy, tungsten, uranium, aluminum) with a weight of around 37 grains and a muzzle velocity of ca. 3,800 fps. Because of the ballistic efficiency a smaller powder charge can be used, and thus the shorter 38mm case.

This picture shows some of the variations produced:

556FABRL003.jpg


From left to right:

5.56 x 38 Pressure Test
5.56 x 38 Sectioned showing a typical AR-2 projectile with a steel and plastic core. Within the case is a silicone insert called an FIE (Flexible Internal Element). This was a feature used in the development of the aluminum case to prevent burn-through – and was also used in the 6 x 49 aluminum cased SAW round.

556FABRL.jpg


The next 4 rounds are in 5.56 x 45 and predate the 38mm case rounds. These are ballistic test rounds that were single loaded when fired because they will not fit in an AR magazine like the 38mm case round will. Also featured are some projectiles of different designs. Of particular note is the frangible projectile formed around a steel rod. The rod has not yet been trimmed.

Fumer projectiles were also developed. Fumers (aka base bleed) function like a tracer round, in that there is a chemical element that burns, but instead of producing visible light, they function only to generate gas which reduces the base drag.

Paul
 
Got the ammo. (Not the program however...)

5.56x38 FABRL, Experimental round by Frankford Arsenal in 1973.

Designed with the following in mind. Combining a light-alloy case with a lightweight but well-streamlined bullet fired at high velocity.

edited: Meh. teach me not to post my findings for nearly an hour while trying to look up the program name.... Sigh....
 
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