Cut Shot Shells Test

Ganderite

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I watched this video with some interest. I had heard of this but had always considered it either a myth, or dangerous.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k3M46XVfVOU


It clearly is not a myth. But it might still be dangerous.

I rummaged around and got some odd n ends of 12 ga ammo (birdshot) and took some of my inexpensive shotguns and tried some cut shells at 30 yards.

All the ammo was 2 3/4", 1 1/8 oz, 3 1/4 dram. the #5 shot was brown box Canadian Tire, the #4 was RedLine and the #8 was Remington.

The guns were:

A Russian S X S with hammers. Barrel is 20" (cut down from 28"). No choke.

Winchester 1300 with a cut down barrel of 24". No choke.

J.C. Higgens bolt action. 24" cut down barrel. No choke.

Remington 870 with 20" slug barrel with sights. Smooth bore.

All shooting was from the standing position at 30 yards. I aimed at the bottom of the black aiming mark. Two shots with each gun. 3 of the guns went quite high. All grouped well.

Several targets showed a few stray pellets. Only one shot blew through the crimp and acted as a regular shot shell.

SLUGTEST1_zps09130002.jpg

because of the adjustable sights, this gun could be set up as intended, as an accurate slug gun shooting cut shells. Why would one want to do this? For slug practice. They seem to load through the mag just fine, they shoot well and the recoil is quite mild compared to a real slug load. With a sharp knife I can convert cheap bird shot to accurate plinking slugs.


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The rounds cycle through the semi very well. One of them shot as a regular shotshell. the only "failure" in the test.

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This is one shot with each barrel. I giggle each time I shoot this gun. I bought it cheap because the owner was complaining that one barrel printed way off to the side. I cut 6" off the barrels and the two shots were much closer together. I cut off another 6" and it was perfect. A great cowboy gun for $200!!


SLUGTEST2_zps83c28451.jpg

This is an ugly bolt action, but it loads 5 rounds into the mag and cycles perfectly. It was given to me by a fellow moving from a house to a condo who decided he did not need it. At some point a adjustable choke had been removed from it. I had the barrel cut off to tidy up the muzzle and a brass bead installed. Today was the first time I have shot it. It behaved perfectly.

Conclusions: No idea how safe these loads are. There was no sign of an extraction issue suggesting high pressures. recoil was mild and accuracy was outstanding. I have never shot a test like this with regular slugs, so I don't know how well slugs usually shoot in a smoothbore.

Here is how I made the cut slugs. I made two cuts around the shell, about 1" above the rim. This is where the "legs" of the plastic wad column is. Each cut is about 60% of the way around the case. One cut on each side of the case, with one being about 1/10" above the other. In this way there is a little overlap tab holding the case together on each side of the case, so it does not go banana shaped. My theory was that this would help the cases feed better through the magazine.

I put a dab of 5 min epoxy on the crimp of each shell, to help guarantee it did not open. I have no idea of this does anything or not.

I would not hesitate to use these for slug practice or cowboy shooting, where a mild recoil slug is needed. If I found myself in the field, with my slugs accidently left at home, I would certainly cut some birdshot cases for an expedient slug for hunting.
 
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Have you tested them on anything like ballistic gel to see how they penetrate? If you got caught hunting deer with them could you be charged?
 
I tried cut shells and they would not cycle through my 590A1 pump. They would come apart.

If you port loaded them I would say 6/10x it would fire no problem but on one of the times it didn't load correctly it opened up and sprayed all over the place, putting birdshot into the action. Accuracy was also bad. I experimented cutting at various lengths and types of cuts.
 
Great shooting! I saw the same video and wondered about cut shells, and their wax "slugs" also.

Have you tried the Lee 1oz cast slugs? They're pretty accurate out of my shotguns and way cheaper than factory slugs.

The Lee 1oz cast slugs shoot awesome out of birdshot shells.

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Barely any recoil at all and shoot pretty straight even pushing 80 yards.

I just use a little hot glue to seat them so they don't fall out.

Had great results with my waxers as well.

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I suspect you could superglue 00 buck to the cup, the top 3 would be enough. Not cheaper than a slug, but different.
Commercial waxers would sell, they might be good for some things.
 
I have some of those hollow base slugs. Have not loaded them. What I have loaded are the ones that look like giant 177 pellets. They slip right inside a plastic shot cup and shoot very accurately. Mine are cast so hard they clink. I am sure that flat nose would hit real hard.

My load is 25 gr of unique. About 1200fps. I am told I can load them faster, but for plinking, that is more than enough.

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When you tried the cut slugs that did not feed, did you cut all the way around, with some overlap? That leaves a tab on one side, to hold the two ends together. The result is a banana shaped round.

I made two cuts, with an overlap at each end. This case stays straight. I tried them in 4 different repeaters, and all cycled smoothly.
 
The cut shells on youtube have one long cut, with an overlap at the end, that holds the case together.

I made my cut with two cuts, about a tenth of an inch apart. One cut on each side of the case. This gives two overlaps, one at each end. the result is two tabs to hold the case together, and it does not bend. maybe this is why the cycle just fine through the magazines.
 
What is the point of all this? I can't imagine how such a "slug" being forced through the forcing cone and down the bore could do so without raising pressures to far beyond safe limits. The terminal effectiveness on big game would be questionable, and this ammunition is probably illegal for big game in most jurisdictions. Safe, legal hunting alternatives are easy to obtain and competitively priced, and I don't think it's wise to take the risk of a gun blowup to shoot refrigerators at the dump, but it's your eyes and fingers and gun at risk, not mine...
 
What is the point of all this? I can't imagine how such a "slug" being forced through the forcing cone and down the bore could do so without raising pressures to far beyond safe limits. The terminal effectiveness on big game would be questionable, and this ammunition is probably illegal for big game in most jurisdictions. Safe, legal hunting alternatives are easy to obtain and competitively priced, and I don't think it's wise to take the risk of a gun blowup to shoot refrigerators at the dump, but it's your eyes and fingers and gun at risk, not mine...

Some shotguns are cylinder bore- no forcing cone.
 
The forcing cone is just after the chamber.....no where near the muzzle zippy.

If it's a solid gun though I can't see any problems with squishing that load through the forcing cone and out the end of a cylinder bore shotgun.

I'd shurly love to hear me some, eye witness testimony, bout them blowed up, cut-shelled shotguns.
 
I watched a you tube series where shotguns were deliberately abused. A 454 casul was fired in a 410. A 50BMG was touched off in a 12ga. If it can take a big 50, then a target load is not a problem, regardless of what I did to it.

my theory, anyway...

http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=endscreen&NR=1&v=sZaK7D4XVo8

that big .50 has alot of room in a 12ga bore droping the pressure alot i talked to eric just last night about this and he said he doubted it was going 500fps made my idea of a .303 out of a .410 seem fruitless but remember just because it was done in the vid does not mean it should be done by anyone
 
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