Which gas position is for standard operation on the 16 conversions ? If somebody could upload a couple pictures it would be much appreciated
Second this question as google fu left me with more huh than answers. If I put foot in mouth, apologize in advance.
From what I can gather, on the initial shorter gas system design, glomming around seems to put the settings for the shorter system as being in line with the manual. Namely vertical 12 o'clock as standard gas port, 45 degrees as a slightly larger adverse gas port and 90 degrees being gas off.
The MS 16" longer piston series on the US side appears to potentially have flipped the script a little, with vertical 12 o'clock being the standard but slightly larger gas port, 45 degrees being a slight step down in size of the port (potentially suppressed setting?), and a third again being a blank for shutting gas off.
Appears in both cases that third setting may also occasionally be drilled and the order of ports potentially different (think may have been the case with the 7.62 versions to get to the desired cycling).
Mine is a converted 16" MS I have (second hand, stated to be part of this run in question, if something I say raises a "they didn’t do that", apologies for further muddying waters with this post). Gas regulator is marked as a 16" version, 12 o'clock vertical appears to be an original gas port size (going off metal still having it's treatment on it). The 45 degree port and 90 degree ports appear resized (look professionally drilled and are in the white) to get progressively larger port sizes as one goes from vertical to 90 degrees.
As the conversions were tuned, would guess it was a combination of barrel port and the regulator port sizing to get things into the desired state. Don't know enough though about this platform and the conversion process to say for sure. Initial feeling though looking at the one I have is likely the 45 degree position being the smaller of the two modified ports is probably the dialed in setting. That would leave both a smaller vertical setting to reduce gas and the larger 90 degree as an adverse setting to increase gas. This is just a guess though, would be good to confirm. Middle ground default setting with options in both directions isn't a bad setup.
Knowing the 12 o'clock vertical position is the smallest of the three sizes on mine, in the absence of more info will likely go the empirical route. Start on smallest gas port setting, test, iterate until I find a sweet spot. That is probably the easiest route, see what the port sizes are on your regulator, pick a conservative starting point and adjust with rifle break in, experience, and load.
Not aure that helps but hope it does.