Perhaps another way to look at it.
I suppose the below-noted comparisons work only if we accept the hypotheses that the chosen bullet (117 gr. in a quarter-bore & 250 grains in an 8.5mm bore) is equal to the task at hand. Bullet construction, of course, adds a whole new dimension to the discussion at hand.
250 gr. @ "normal/factory" muzzle velocity
.35 W.C.F. - 2,200 fps
.358 Winchester - 2,230 fps
.35 Whelen - 2,400 fps
.358 Norma - 2,750 fps
Is a .358 Norma “down-loaded” to Whelen velocities less of a killer, or perhaps more, given that a slowed-down bullet may not explode like a varmint bullet, thereby increasing penetration, while still expanding sufficiently?
Repeat this for a Whelen down-loaded to .358 Winchester velocities. Better or worse?
Granted, a lot of the performance will depend on the specific bullet used. (Think of the old Winchester 0.358” 250 or 270 grain Silvertip or Power Point bullets designed for .35 W.C.F. or .358 Winchester velocities; fine for up to Whelen velocities but not much good, at least for deer+ sized game in a .358 Norma, unless you like "sniping" deer at a “fair-piece” away, where velocity has diminished so that their terminal ballistics are within their design envelope.)
117 gr. @ "normal/factory" muzzle velocity
.250-3000 - 2,600 fps
.257 Roberts +P – 2,780 fps
.25-06 2,990 fps
.25 WSSM 3,060 fps
.257 Wby. 3,350 fps
Is a .257 Weatherby “down-loaded” to .25 WSSM or .25-06 velocities less of a killer, or perhaps more, given that a slowed-down bullet may not explode like a varmint bullet, thereby increasing penetration, while still expanding sufficiently?
How about a .25-06 down-loaded to .257 Roberts +P velocities. Better or worse?
Exactamungo---- Great Questions with Real thought and knowledge behind it.
Thats what i mean to get at , but i said it in heaps different way to strike convo