Fire lapped?

.........I end up with the same tenth or to but its consistantly large to small as from chamber out

That is one of the redeeming features of firelapping.

Essentially, one ends up with a slightly tapered bore, and that is not a bad thing. Certainly far better than having a bore that is larger at the muzzle. :)

Ted
 
I just held a douglas in my hand. I had the chance to have it lapped, lap it myself or firelap it a few shots on return. Well its gone to the smith to be installed unlapped. It was:50cal:
 
Rick ,if the barrel maker pushed his lapping plug through and it wasnt attatched to the rod isnt that about how it would come out...As was stated by the above poster, makers dont do fire lapping shearly because it isnt practical for their stage of the operation. They do however end up with an hour glass bore of a tenth or two. I end up with the same tenth or to but its consistantly large to small as from chamber out
I honestly haven't asked Dan Lilja or any others if they don't firelap because it isn't practical, because hand lapping is simply how they've always done it, or whatever. Has anybody here done that? I'd like to ask them, if all else was equal, whether they'd firelap their barrels.

HOWEVER... for starters, I'm not going to be lapping a Lilja, Krieger, etc barrel in the first place, by hand or by firelapping. My personal opinion is that the folks who make those barrels know a lot more about how to properly finish their barrels than I do. For me, lapping barrels is about dealing with factory Remchester type stuff, and therein lies the difference. If this is all about how to lap a Lilja or Krieger barrel after the makers have completed finishing their barrel to the best of their ability, then I am outta here, because I don't think I can improve on their skills and I wouldn't even try.

Lilja and others guarantee their barrels to a .0001". I know from handlapping many factory barrels that they don't even come close to that - I've simply felt too many tight and loose spots while running a lap. Custom barrel makers aren't trying to finish a factory barrel that has tight and loose spots in it, or refinish a pitted barrel in an older rifle, for example. They're putting the finishing touches on a barrel that is very nearly (if not already) .0001" uniform from end to end. When you're working on a factory barrel with one hell of a lot more variation in it from end to end, you're not finishing a barrel that has very tight tolerances - you're lapping all the tight spots out of it to start with. THEN you can finish it.

That's the difference between when a custom barrel is being finished and a factory barrel is being lapped. I lapped a Longbranch #4 Mk I in Bill Leeper's shop a couple of years ago. With the two of us taking turns going at it, it probably took a little over two hours of lapping to get that barrel uniform from one end to another, eliminating a couple of jugs that existed partway down the bore. I can't begin to imagine how many rounds you would have had to fire to eliminate the jugging and get the bore perfectly uniform - unless you decided to proceed with 50 grit Clover Compound or something like that.

As far as that goes, I don't know how you'd have a clue as to whether the bore dimensions were uniform from one end to another when you have no way of accurately feeling or measuring the bore dimensions as you keep firing bullets through it.

I have no doubt a custom barrel maker can push a lap through his barrels from one end to another just fine, first pass with the lap. But when you have tight and loose spots as you feel them through the lap from one end to another, that just doesn't work. Once you give that lap a bit of a tap in a loose spot, it isn't going end to end until you lap the barrel diameter out, or the lap is reduced in size from the lapping. And you keep on doing that, until the lap feels like it is giving uniform resistance from one end to the other. THEN you can go from one end to the other, with uniform resistance, in one pass. Just like the custom maker was able to do, right off the bat.

As for controllable, the laps run around 2.5" after they've been poured. But when you give the end of the lap a tap in the bore with your brass rod or whatever, the entire length of the lab does not obdurate to fill the bore. Just a small portion at the front does, as you can clearly see when you inspect your lap. If you smack your lap tight enough to obdurate the entire length of the lap in the bore, good luck moving it after that point.

The remainder of the lap is not tight in the bore, and mostly serves to keep the lap properly aligned with lands and grooves when the leading/cutting portion of the lap runs out the bore when working from the chamber end, or into the throat/ball seat when working from the muzzle end.

In other words, when you're about finished your lapping job, all the "reversing" of the lap takes place when the cutting portion of the lap is tight against thin air, not within the bore. That does take care and putting witness marks or stops on your lapping rod, so I can see why a barrel maker with barrel length to spare would not bother with that and would simply reverse the lap while it was still tight in the bore - much faster to just whack a bit off the end of the barrel rather than fuss with a lap.

If the end of the barrel got jugged from lapping, you'd be able to feel that just as the lap exited the barrel. Perhaps some of you have felt that as you finished handlapping a barrel, but I never have.

In closing, I still don't know how anyone firelapping can definitively say they've removed all the loose spots in their barrel - how can you tell without actually measuring along the length of the barrel or feeling the resistance of a lap as it is pushed up the bore?

Nor will I be lapping any Krieger, Walther, Lilja barrels anytime soon...
 
You know, the amazing thing to me is that, in the last fifteen years or so, factory barrels have become so good that it is not really worth rebarreling a rifle that is to be used for hunting. Almost any factory rifle will shoot less than two-minute groups.

Thirty years ago, if you had a hunting rifle that shot one-inch groups, you really had something! Today, many will shoot sub-minute groups right out of the box, as evidenced by the many testimonials, on this site and others, about the super-cheap Stevens 200 rifles which routinely do so.

Why would anyone bother to mess around with that? :runaway:

Ted
 
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You know, the amazing thing to me is that, in the last fifteen years or so, factory barrels have become so good that it is not really worth rebarreling a rifle that is to be used for hunting. Almost any factory rifle will shoot less than two-minute groups.

Thirty years ago, if you had a hunting rifle that shot one-inch groups, you really had something! Today, many will shoot sub-minute groups right out of the box, as evidenced by the many testimonials, on this site and others, about the super-cheap Stevens 200 rifles which routinely do so.

Why would anyone bother to mess around with that? :runaway:

Ted


This is true!
Although I prefer firelapping. How did we go from firelapping a common barrel to the worlds most expensive, custom, super duper anyway? Werent we talking about starting with two norm grade barrels. Hand lapping one and firelapping the other
 
Barrel makers don't firelap because #1 when they make a run of barrels they may have no idea who will buy them or what chambering reamer will be used on them or what action type they will be screwed to.
#2 firelapping is not necessary on a properly made barrel. It is a last ditch effort and can help smooth out mostly poorly made factory barrels that are better suited to be used as tomato stakes, but you will never see someone who has a dimensionally correct hand lapped barrel use firelapping. Firelapping may help a crappy barrel but it will be detrimental to a quality barrel.
 
As has already been pointed out, barrel makers could easily firelap if they wanted to. Blanks could be put into a fixture that would allow them to have lead bullets fired though them without chambering or threading for an action.

This is all very low pressure stuff we are talking about in firelapping.

Custom barrel makers handlap for the very reasons Rick has pointed out. Others firelap factory barrels for the reasons weebull and others have raised. Firelapping is a cheap and easy way for the average Joe to get a barrel smoothed up. At the least, it makes cleaning them far less of a chore and the need to do so less often. Many barrels shoot better, as well.

The reduction in accurate barrel life is quite insignificant, really, in a hunting rifle that may fire five hundred rounds in the next 20 years. :)

Ted
 
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how can you tell without actually measuring along the length of the barrel or feeling the resistance of a lap as it is pushed up the bore?QUOTE]

SLUGGING
Yes. Which would be the same thing as feeling the resistance to a lap being pushed up the bore. A lap and a slug are pretty much the same thing.

I wonder how many who firelap also slug the bore regularly during the procedure to detect when they've got all the tight spots out and how uniform they've got the bore?
 
I wonder how many who firelap also slug the bore regularly during the procedure to detect when they've got all the tight spots out and how uniform they've got the bore?


Probably not as many as should. Probably about the same percentage who even care about a quality bore, or quality loads or being as one with the gun before you enter the field. All of these turn hunting/shooting into a science of sorts and most cant be bothered to do more than grab a box of factory at the hardware store, wack 5 or 6 onto paper a few days before the season and off they go

Getting back to your question, when I feel a a progression of snugness from chamber to muzzle I'm done. For most (not all) barrels that falls within the amount of fire lap shots mentioned above

PS; Try doing one, you'll like it:)
 
When a barrel is chambered, any reamer marks in the leade will not be longitudinal. Fire lapping could smooth up the leade more easily than any hand lapping techique. This could be one of the areas of the barrel most easily inproved by firelapping.
I've never tried it, but Tubb's firelapping process is intended for both new barrels and occasionally during the life of the barrel. Apparently occasional firelapping keeps the leade smooth. Optimum seating depth changes, of course, but this happens anyway.
 
I have a Remington 504 that such treatment might help. I tried to order through NECO but there is "no shipment between points". Is there another source or does someone in Canada import the kits?
 
You can make your own by rolling the abrasive into the bullets between two smooth hard plates. It is a bit of an art, more than science, but you will figure it out pretty quick.

Try doing it with some JB Bore Compound first. It is about 1000 grit and fairly easy to embed. Once you get the hang of that, then move down to coarser compounds. Clover brand valve lapping compound is available at most automotive supply places and you can get red and white polishing compound from your neighbourhood body shop.

It is a bit messy and more work than buying the kits already done up, but when you can't get what you are after..... well you know the old adage: necessity is the mother of invention. :)

Ted
 
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several high end custom barrel makers such as the late Gale McMillan have stated that all fire lapping accomplishes is accelerated wear on your barrel.

you can take it with a grain of salt, since they are in the business of selling match barrels and may be just shooting down any process that doesnt involve purchasing one of their expensive barrels or services, but their explanations seem to make sense. i certainly wont be fire lapping any of my own barrels.
 
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several high end custom barrel makers such as the late Gale McMillan have stated that all fire lapping accomplishes is accelerated wear on your barrel.

you can take it with a grain of salt, since they are in the business of selling match barrels and may be just shooting down any process that doesnt involve purchasing one of their expensive barrels or services, but their explanations seem to make sense. i certainly wont be fire lapping any of my own barrels.


A fella I used to rent a boat from who sold live bait told be lures were no good. A grain of salt eh, Du yu think
 
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