I would be very careful with that action, That action looks like it is a cast action, civil war surplus .That little nub just forward of the action in the picture ,is it a plunger style extractor?
They re did a lot of them in 38rf and 44rf They are designed for blackpowder low pressure loads.
There was a shooter injured at the last Quigley shoot they had a cast frame Ballard.
I will check my Frank De Haas book and see what they say.
copied from the ASSRA forum
allard Action Blow-up at the Quigley
Jun 18th, 2012 at 3:14pm
Quote Report PostPrint Post
I'm going to throw another cup of gasoline on the old cast frame ballard discussion. It probably should carry forward to similar conversations such as the recent H&A large action cast frame discussion.
This week, I was at the Quigley shoot in Montana. During the match, a woman was seriously injured when a cast frame ballard rebarrelled to .40-65 and shot with smokeless powder came apart in her hands. She will likely retain all her fingers following reconstructive surgery, and will regain some use of the left hand. A chest wound and shrapnel in her face is further damage. Luckily, her eyes will be okay. Fortunately, no adjacent shooters were injured and medical response was available within seconds; two doctors were on the line in the same relay with her and EMT's and an ambulance were also there within a few hundred feet.
I want to re-iterate what I have said a couple of times before. There is absolutely no reason to use an action that is weaker than the normal or probable capability of the cartridge it is loaded for. Cast frame ballards are for rimfire .22's. With the relatively low cost of stronger actions, why in the world would you chamber one of these actions for a large case centerfire? Regardless of your own loading practices; someone in the future can, and probably will, load it inappropriately. You may be smart enough to use reduced loads, but there's always some less skilled or more ignorant that won't.
The load this came apart with was .40-65 case, AA 5744 powder, about 20 or 22 grain load. Considered a blackpowder equivalent load by many, but obviously too much for this gun. In retrospect, I bet a nice high wall action for a few hundered dollars more would seem a huge bargain compared to medical bills, rehab, and a lifetime of disability.