Another reason is just cost. Some clubs charge a reasonable fee to shoot 25 birds, some very costly. Our club charges $20 for 7 rounds. And we make lots of money to pay for the new PAT TRAP we bought....
Some clubs charge $6-7-8 a round. Way too much IMO.
One club I was a member of charged a USER fee for the 100m range...WTF? on top of my dues? I dont get that. I bring my own targets etc so what is it I am paying for? The priviledge to shoot there? Thats what my dues are for IMO
Depends on what kind of club. One club I shoot at charges $10/round, shells included, that makes profit at maybe a dollar a round. However the range has never paid a cent in labour for anything, and also has a pile of equipment usage donated. When they need a new cellar for a trap house, a backhoe and operator show's up. When birds arrive, 5-10 volunteers show up to offload the 700+ cases of birds. When we show up to shoot, several people go open up and turn on all the machines, when it's done, several people clean up empties, turn off and lock up machines, etc.
When I go to a sporting clays range, where all I do is show up and shoot, I expect to pay more, since someone's being paid to fill machines, pick up hulls, repair machines, clean the clubhouse, set the course etc.
I wish every range was cheaper to shoot at, but you have to remember what your getting for your money. I have more time then money, so I'm fortunate to have a range I can shoot at cheaply, even if it means a few hundred hours a year of volunteer labour.
Maybe some ranges are gouging, but have a look at what your getting for your money before you complain too loudly. It's just to bad our ranges are so spread out, you may have to shoot at the only range you can, and that range may not be set up for your lifestyle. Some people would rather pay more and be catered too.