There was some discussion recently about hog hunting in Texas in a thread on the Sako Collectors Club forum. It was clear from the posts that hogs have become a major threat to wildlife in Texas, and state wildlife agencies are working hard to eradicate as many hogs as possible. Evidently, they reproduce in astounding numbers, and it’s proving very hard to make much of a dent in the ever-increasing population. Wildlife officers are hunting them from helicopters, and it’s not unusual for a hunter to bag 8-10 hogs in one outing. A very convincing explanation for the exploding feral hog population was offered by SCC forum member and club secretary Stonecreek, who wrote:
“There have always been feral hogs in most rural areas since small farmers used to simply graze their hogs on open fields. But the population explosion began in the 1980's after the passage of the Clean Water Act in the 1970's.
Hogs are subject to many of the diseases that impact humans, including gastric diseases cause by bacterial infections. Small towns used to simply dump their sewage into the nearest creek. When hogs drank it they got sick and died. Then, along came the Clean Water Act (the stick) and along with it came low-cost government loans and grants to upgrade city sewage systems to bring them into compliance with the act (the carrot). Tens of thousands of small towns turned their polluted sewage effluent into sanitary discharge, so when pig populations were no longer held in check by disease, well, guess what happened?
Just another of those unintended consequences which sometimes occur when you fix one problem but create an unforeseen one at the same time.”
One Texas hunter's bag after one day of hog-hunting: