Hunting with a flintlock

Don't rule out the .45 as an effective bigger game caliber.You can greatly increase the "Oomph" factor by using lead conical bullets instead of patched round balls.It's generally accepted that a 133gr.PRB is indeed a bit light for anything much bigger than deer,but you can equal and exceed the larger bores in terms of terminal ballistics,MV,ft./lbs of energy delivered,and with a flatter trajectory in part due to the higher BC of a .45 conical vs. say a .58 PRB of the same weight.

FWIW,I've loaded a .45 cal,325gr HP conical over 90gr FFFg for deer hunting with great results,big nasty holes,really thumps'em etc.....maybe a bit of overkill,but I like'em extra dead,lol.I would have no issue with using that load for moose or bears.By comparison,a typical,pure lead 54cal RB weighs 231gr(.535RB) and a .58 weighs in at 286gr(.575RB).

The only issue might be finding a flinter in .45 that has a suitable twist rate for stabilising conicals if you are set on buying new.Most of the major mfrs have all but dropped sidelocks from their offerings and focused on in-lines in recent years,and the few .45s that are available en-masse likely have a slower RB twist unless you were to buy a custom?That said,there are plenty of T/C Hawkens and other .45s out there on the used market with a compromise 1:48 twist that will stabilise both RBs and conicals effectively.
 
The bigger and heavier the bullet the better in primitive black powder weapons, 65 caliber is very good and will stop everything in North America.
 
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