this works best if you have a scientific calculator since you type it almost exacly as it shows.
Free Recoil Energy
(W1 x Vp + 4700 x W2)√
---------------------------
64.348 x Wg
W1= weight of bullet in pounds. (grains divided by 7000=pounds)
W2= weight of powder charge in ounds.
Wg= weight of gun in pounds.
Vp= muzzle velocity of bullet in FPS.
example.
(.021 x 2700 + 4700 x .007)√ = (56.7 + 32.9)√ = 8028.16 ÷ 579.132 = 13.86 ft-lbs of recoil.
64.348 x 9 = 579.132
Bullet Impact Energy In Foot-pounds
bullet weight in grains x velocity√ ÷ 450400 = ft-lbs of energy.
Example. 150(grain bullet) X 2700(FPS)√2 ÷ 450400 = 2428 ft-lbs of energy.
Sectional Density
a bullets weight in pounds divided by the square of its diameter in inches.
W= bullet tip weight
D= bullet tip diameter
W ÷ 7000 ÷ D√2 = .226
Example.
150(grain bullet) ÷ 7000 ÷ .308(tip diameter) √2 = .226
Sight Correction
this formula will show how much change in inches will be needed to correctly zero in your sights.
M = (D ÷ R) x S.
M= movement in inches needed to zero in sights.
D= impact deviation of bullet in inches.
R= range in inches.
S= sight radius. (distance between sights)
example: firearm is hitting 6" low at 50 yards.
D= 6", R= 50(yards) x 36 = 1800", S= 20"
6 ÷ 1800 x 20 = M= .067"
alloy - lead - tin percent - antimony - BHN
monotype - 72 - 9 - 19 - 28
stereotype - 80 - 6 - 14 - 23
linotype - 84 - 4 - 12 - 22
lyman no2* - 90 - 5 - 5 - 15
taracorp magnum* - 92 - 2 - 6 - 15
1 to 1 lead/lino - 92 - 2 - 6 - 15
electrotype - 94.5 - 3 - 2.5 - 12
10 to 1 mix - 91 - 9 - 0 - 11.5
16 to 1 mix - 94 - 6 - 0 - 11
20 to 1 mix - 95 - 5 - 0 - 10
30 to 1 mix - 97 - 3 - 0 - 9
wheelweight* - 95.2 - 0.5 - 4 - 9
40 to 1 mix - 97.5 - 2.5 - 0 - 8.5
pure lead - 100 - 0 - 0 - 5
*= responds well to heat-treatment.
Free Recoil Energy
(W1 x Vp + 4700 x W2)√
---------------------------
64.348 x Wg
W1= weight of bullet in pounds. (grains divided by 7000=pounds)
W2= weight of powder charge in ounds.
Wg= weight of gun in pounds.
Vp= muzzle velocity of bullet in FPS.
example.
(.021 x 2700 + 4700 x .007)√ = (56.7 + 32.9)√ = 8028.16 ÷ 579.132 = 13.86 ft-lbs of recoil.
64.348 x 9 = 579.132
Bullet Impact Energy In Foot-pounds
bullet weight in grains x velocity√ ÷ 450400 = ft-lbs of energy.
Example. 150(grain bullet) X 2700(FPS)√2 ÷ 450400 = 2428 ft-lbs of energy.
Sectional Density
a bullets weight in pounds divided by the square of its diameter in inches.
W= bullet tip weight
D= bullet tip diameter
W ÷ 7000 ÷ D√2 = .226
Example.
150(grain bullet) ÷ 7000 ÷ .308(tip diameter) √2 = .226
Sight Correction
this formula will show how much change in inches will be needed to correctly zero in your sights.
M = (D ÷ R) x S.
M= movement in inches needed to zero in sights.
D= impact deviation of bullet in inches.
R= range in inches.
S= sight radius. (distance between sights)
example: firearm is hitting 6" low at 50 yards.
D= 6", R= 50(yards) x 36 = 1800", S= 20"
6 ÷ 1800 x 20 = M= .067"
alloy - lead - tin percent - antimony - BHN
monotype - 72 - 9 - 19 - 28
stereotype - 80 - 6 - 14 - 23
linotype - 84 - 4 - 12 - 22
lyman no2* - 90 - 5 - 5 - 15
taracorp magnum* - 92 - 2 - 6 - 15
1 to 1 lead/lino - 92 - 2 - 6 - 15
electrotype - 94.5 - 3 - 2.5 - 12
10 to 1 mix - 91 - 9 - 0 - 11.5
16 to 1 mix - 94 - 6 - 0 - 11
20 to 1 mix - 95 - 5 - 0 - 10
30 to 1 mix - 97 - 3 - 0 - 9
wheelweight* - 95.2 - 0.5 - 4 - 9
40 to 1 mix - 97.5 - 2.5 - 0 - 8.5
pure lead - 100 - 0 - 0 - 5
*= responds well to heat-treatment.
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